click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
PS Exam
#5
Question | Answer |
---|---|
The first and most famous test for determining when the govt could intervene to suppress political speech was called the | clear and present danger test |
In Lawrence v. Texas 2003 the supreme court ruled that | laws criminalizing gay sexual behavior are a violation of the right to privacy |
Which constitutional amendment protects the individual through probable cause and a search warrant? | fourth |
What has been the supreme courts greatest issue with limiting pornography (defining what)? | Obscenity |
Spoken words that are known to be false and harmful to a persons reputation are an example of | slander |
The right to a legal counsel in a criminal proceeding is guaranteed by the | sixth amendment |
The ____ rule forbids the introduction in trial of any peice of evidence obtained illegally. | exclusionary |
In Texas v. Johnson the supreme court ruled that | flag burning is protected speech |
About what did Justice Potter confess "I know it when i see it"? | Pronography |
Miranda V. Arizona was important because it produced rules that must be used | by the police before questioning an arrested criminal suspect |
The due process clause of the 5th amendment is best described as | a procedural civil liberty |
Which of the following would not be an example of speech plus? | assasinating a political leader |
"Due Process of law" in the US is generally defined by the | 4th, 5th, 6th, and 8th |
Girswold v. Connecticut and Roe v. Wade have been extremely important in the development of | a constitutional right to privacy |
...Court has been consistent in the determination that it is better to punish a journalist afterward for violation of a law than to grant: | prior restraint |
The lemon test involves which part of the constitution? | establishment clause |
Which rights do not fall under constitutional arguments in favor of the right to privacy? | right to use pornography |
Freedom of religion is provided through two seperate phrases, including | Freeexercise and establishment clauses |
Why did the supreme court rule that the religious freedom restoration act was unconstitutional | the court argued that only the judiciary can interpret the scope of the bill of rights |
The term eminent domain describes | the power of the govt to take private property for public use |
What principle did the supreme court establish in 2002 concerning the use of tax-supported vouchers for religious schools? | The use of vouchers was acceptable as long as parents had a choice between secular and religious schools. |
Which of the following types of speech recieves the greatest level of first amendment protection | political speech that stops short of inciting violence |
The exclusionary rule states that | evidence obtained illegally is anadmissible in court |
The right against ______ prevents persons from being tried twice for the same crime | double jepardy |
Written words that are known to be false and harmful to a persons reputation are an example of | libel |
Since 1973 the right to abortion has been | upheld but narrowed in scope |
What were the alien and sedition acts? | laws passed in the 1790's that made it a crime to say or publish anything that would defame the government of the US |
The 4th, 5th, 6th, and 8th amendments are largely about | protections for those accused of commiting a crime |
Which constitutional amendment protects the individual from double jepardy? | 5th |
The wall of seperation between church and state is best found in what clause of the constitution? | the establishment clause |
Which of the following rights had an issue that was just selectively incorporated in 2010, more than 40 years after the previously most recent (1969)? | right to bear arms |
Int he 1976 decision Buckley v. Valeo the supreme court articulated the principle that | spending by or on behalf of a candidate for office is protected speech |
..."even the first amendment cant protect you if you yell fire in a crowded theatre". That test is called | clear and present danger test |
The 4th amendment protects against | unresonable searches and seizures |
The rights to assembly and petition are guaranteed by the same amendment guaranteeing your right to | Free speech |
What was the sedition act? | A series of laws passed in the 1790's that made it a crime to say or publish anthing that would deframe the govt of the US |
Name one issue within the 8th amendment: | excessive bail |
Why was the supreme court case NY times v. Sullivam significant? | The court ruled that a newspaper had to print false and malicious material deliberately in order to be guilty of libel |
What was the result of the 2004 case that argues the phrase "under god" in the pledge of allegiance violated the first amendment? | The supreme court did not rule on the issue, dismissing the case on a technical matter |
The case of Gideon v. Wainwright establsihed the right | to counsel in felony cases |
When the government blocks the publication of material it does not want released, this is known as | prior restraint |
Name a case in which an issue was selectively incorporated:year, specific libery, number of amendment | Near v. Minnesota, 1931, Freedom of Press, First Amendment |