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Sociology Chapter6/8
Chapter 6&8
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Heterosexual people are as likely to be labeled by their sexual orientation as persons who are gay, lesbian, or bisexual. | false |
| According to the University of Chicago–established criteria for identifying people as homosexual, engaging in a homosexual act does not necessarily classify a person as homosexual. | true |
| Gay men and lesbians often are stereotyped as being sexually compulsive and sexually predatory. | true |
| Roman Catholics are the only religious group that condones homosexuality. | false |
| State sodomy laws once criminalized oral or anal intercourse between persons of the same sex. | true |
| Domestic partnership rights include the right to file joint income tax returns and immunity from having to testify in court against a spouse. | false |
| Child rearing among same-sex couples is more prevalent in the southern regions of the U.S. | true |
| When “Don’t Ask, Don’t Tell” was repealed, the law immediately went into effect. | false |
| For many years, homosexuals were psychologically classified as mentally ill. | true |
| Symbolic interactionists view homosexuality as having a biological basis. | false |
| According to the text, homosexuals, bisexuals, and transgender persons in the United States | are difficult to count because the Bureau of the Census does not specifically ask people about their sexual orientation. |
| According to sociologists, homophobia | is defined as excessive fear or intolerance of homosexuality. |
| How does homophobia differ from other prejudices like racism and sexism? | Homophobia is different from other prejudices because it is allowed to be expressed publicly. |
| According to the text, stereotypic beliefs about lesbians and gay men | impede homosexuals and bisexuals from achieving equal rights and reducing social inequalities. |
| Which of the world's religions does not condemn homosexuality? | Buddhism |
| Which mainstream Christian denomination changed its ordination policies in 2011 so that openly gay and lesbian persons in same-sex relationships could be ordained as ministers, elders, and deacons in the church? | Presbyterian |
| Which of the following statements most accurately describes laws regarding homosexuality in the United States? | The Supreme Court invalidated sodomy laws in 2003. |
| Cohabitation is defined as | partners who live together without being legally married. |
| In addition to the District of Columbia, how many states have legalized gay marriage? | 6 |
| According to estimates, how many children are being raised by gay or lesbian parents? | 8-10 MILLION |
| What is the relationship between LGBT people and the Fair Housing Act? | The Fair Housing Act does not provide protection against housing discrimination for LGBT people. |
| Regarding discrimination in medical care, which group is most likely to be refused care because of bias? | transgender persons |
| Regarding workplace discrimination against LGBT persons, which bill introduced in 2011 seeks to ban workplace discrimination based on sexual orientation and gender identity? | Employment Non-Discrimination Act |
| Under which president’s administration was “Don’t Ask, Don’t Tell” made law? | Bill Clinton |
| Where are hate crimes the most prevalent? | anywhere that homophobic attitudes and behaviors are tolerated or overlooked |
| Regarding sexual orientation and social equality, psychological approaches examine | mental processes and childhood experiences of LGBT persons. |
| Sigmund Freud asserted that all humans are constitutionally | bisexual |
| Which of the following have identified stages in the process of accepting the identity of lesbian, gay, or bisexual? | interactionists |
| According to functionalist perspectives on sexual orientation, | societies may punish homosexual conduct because it violates social norms prohibiting nonmarital sex and same-sex sexual relations. |
| Which approach focuses on the effects of compulsory heterosexuality in a society? | conflict |