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Geometry Review
Geometry - Vocabulary Review
Question | Answer |
---|---|
plane | A plane is a boundless surface in space. It has length, like a line; it also has width, but not thickness. |
point | A point is a way to describe a specific location in space. It is drawn by placing a single dot at the location you want to specify, and denoted in text with a capital letter. |
line | The infinite set of all points arrayed in a straight formation;has no thickness, it has only length. |
poly | word-forming element meaning "many, much," |
polygon | a closed plane figure that is formed by three or more segments called sides. |
vertex | A point where two or more straight lines meet; a corner. |
diagonal | A straight line inside a shape that goes from one corner to another (but not an edge). |
supplementary angles | Two angles whose sum equals exactly 180 degrees. |
complementary angles | Two angles whose sum equals exactly 90 degrees. |
right triangle | A triangle with a right angle. |
acute triangle | A triangle with three acute angles. |
obtuse triangle | A triangle with one obtuse angle. |
scalene triangle | A triangle with differnt side lengths; no sides are equal. |
equilateral triangle | A triangle with all sides of equal length. |
isosceles triangle | A triangle with two sides of equal length. |
quadrilateral | A flat shape with four straight sides |
parallelogram | A quadrilateral with two pairs of parallel sides. |
parallel lines | Two lines on a plane that never meet; they're always the same distance apart. |
straight angle | An angle whose measure is exactly 180 degrees. |
congruent | Figures or solid shapes that have the same shape AND size. |
vertical angles | A pair of opposite angles that are formed from two intersecting lines; vertical angles are congruent. |