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unit 6.1
review questions
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| What was the main difference between Hessian soldiers and Patriots? | The main difference is the Patriots were fighting for freedom and Hessians were fighting for money. |
| How did the location of the war help the Americans? | The colonist were familiar with the land. The British had to have ships from England bring them supplies, while the colonists could grow and make their own supplies. |
| Who were the loyalists? | The Loyalists were people who opposed the war for independence. They are sometimes called Tories. About 1/5 to 1/3 of the colonist were Loyalists. Their loyalty sometimes depended on who was winning battles. |
| Give two serious disadvantages suffered by the Patriots. | A weak military that lacked experience Weapons and ammo were in short supply Many Patriots belong to the militia which made them short-term volunteers |
| Who were the Patriots? | The Americans who supported independence from Britain. |
| What did Margaret Corbin and Deborah Sampson have in common? | Both were women who fought alongside Patriot men during the war. |
| Give two advantages the British had over the Patriots. | Strong, experienced military Wealth Larger population |
| Why did George Washington read words from THE AMERICAN CRISIS to his troops? | To inspire them to continue the fight for independence |
| Who wrote the inspiring pamphlet COMMON SENSE? | Thomas Paine |
| Who said "I only regret that I have but one life to lose for my country? | Nathan Hale |
| Where did the British troops hope to separate New England from the Middle Colonies? | At Albany, New York to take control of the Hudson River. |
| Who surrendered to the Patriots on October 17, 1777? | General John Burgoyne of the British Army |
| When did Washington cross the Delaware to surprise the enemy at Trenton? | The night of 12/25/1776. |
| Why were enslaved African Americans not allowed to enlist in the war? | Southern colonies asked the Continental Congress not to enlist African Americans because many white people were afraid to allow them to have guns and that slaves might revolt. |