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VGeometry1
Vocabulary for Geometry class
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Altitude | Special segment in triangles passing through vertex, perpendicular to opposite side. |
| Bisect | To cut in to two equal parts. |
| Centroid | Point of concurrency of 3 medians in the triangle. |
| Circumcenter | Point of concurrency of 3 perpendicular bisectors in the triangle. |
| Deductive Reasoning | Reasoning process based on linking statements known to be true. |
| Inductive Reasoning | Reasoning process based on drawing a conclusion from examples. |
| Concurrent Lines | Three or more lines intersecting at a single point. |
| Collinear | Contained in the same line. |
| Polygons | Geometric figure formed by 3 or more non-intersecting sides. |
| Coplanar | Contained in the same plane. |
| Incenter | Point of concurrency of 3 angle bisectors in the triangle. |
| Construction | Creating a figure using compass and straightedge. |
| Skew | Two noncoplanar, non-parallel lines that do not intersect. |
| Theorem | A geometric principle that requires proof. |
| Undefined Terms | Point, Line, Plane. |
| Proof | A logical argument verifying the truth of a geometric principle. |
| Postulate | A geometric principle that doesn't require proof. |
| Point of Concurrency | Point where three or more lines intersect. |
| Orthocenter | Point of concurrency of 3 altitudes in the triangle. |
| Perpendicular Bisector | Special segment in triangles perpendicular to one side and bisecting that side. |
| Median | Special segment in triangles passing through a vertex and bisecting the opposite side. |
| Angle Bisector | Special segment in triangles, passing through a vertex and bisecting that angle. |
| Sine | Opposite / Hypotenuse |
| Cosine | Adjacent / Hypotenuse |
| Tangent | Opposite / Adjacent |
| Opposite Side | Side furthest away from chosen angle in a right triangle. |
| Adjacent Side | Side next to the right angle and the chosen angle in a right triangle. |
| Hypotenuse | Longest side, opposite the right angle in a right triangle. |
| Trig Ratios | Sine, Cosine, and Tangent |