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science exam T1
science exam 1
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| What is the definition of Geocentric? | Anything centered on the earth |
| Write a sentence using the term Geocentric. | The _________ model represented Earth with planets and stars revolving around it. |
| What is the definition of Heliocentric? | Anything centered on the sun. |
| Write a sentence using the term Heliocentric. | _________ images show the sun, surrounded by the nine planets. |
| What is the definition of Ellipse? | An ovular shape that is nearly circular. |
| Write a sentence using the term Ellipse. | the _________-shaped balloon floated off into the air. |
| What is the definition of Chromosphere? | The middle layer of the Sun's atmosphere. |
| Use the term chromosphere in a sentence. | The _________ produced a red glow when the solar eclipse ended. |
| What is the definition of Corona? | The outer layer of the sun's atmosphere. |
| Use the term corona in a sentence. | The ________ was glowing brightly during the solar eclipse. |
| What is the definition of Solar Wind? | Streams of electrically charged particles that formed by the corona. |
| Use the term Solar Wind in a sentence. | After stretching out for millions of kilometers, the corona eventually created _______ _______. |
| What is the definition of Sunspot? | Dark areas of gas on the surface of the sun that are cooler than areas around it. |
| Use the term Sunspot in a sentence. | A ________ is extremely hot, despite the fact that it is cooler than the other parts of the sun. |
| What is the definition of Prominence? | Huge, red loops of gas that connect different regions of sunspots. |
| Use the term Prominence in sentence. | The _________ extending over the edge of the sun was visible from the Earth. |
| What is the definition of Solar Flare? | An eruption provoked by the connection of prominence and the release of large quantities of magnetic energy. |
| Use the term Solar Flare in a sentence. | The _______ _______ traveled for millions of kilometers and damaged some of Earth's satellites. |
| What is the definition of Core? | The central region of the Sun. |
| Use the term Core in a sentence. | The _______ produces great quantities of energy. |
| What is the definition of Nuclear Fusion? | A process in which hydrogen atoms join to form helium, allowing the core to produce energy. |
| Use the term Nuclear Fusion in a sentence. | Without ________ ________ the Sun wouldn't be able to produce as much energy and our Earth would not be able to function. |
| What is the definition of Radiation Zone? | A region in the Sun's core that is made up of extremely dense gas. |
| Use the term Radiation Zone in a sentence. | The energy in the _______ _______ is mainly transmitted in the form of electromagnetic radiation. |
| What is the definition of Convection Zone? | The outermost layer of the internal structure. |
| Use the term Convection Zone in a sentence. | Gases in the _______ _______ cool as they move outwards. |
| What is the definition of Photosphere? | The internal layer of the Sun's atmosphere. |
| Use the term Photosphere in a sentence. | The word _________ means the sphere that gives visible light. |