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AN&Pn
Cells
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Attached to the walls of the endoplasmic reticulum | ribosomes |
| detoxifies harmful substances | peroxisomes |
| the center for cellular digestion | lysosome |
| forms internal framework | cytoskeleton |
| Maufactures CHO and packages secretions | golgi apparatus |
| site for protein synthesis | ribosomes |
| transport of substances through the cytoplasm | endoplasmic reticulum |
| site of cellular respiration and energy production | mitochondria |
| enzymes oxidize cell substances | peroximoses |
| suicide bags | lysosome |
| role in cholesterol synthesis and fat metabolism | endoplasmic reticulum |
| found in cells that need the most energy | mitchondria |
| abundant in gastric glands | golgi apparatus |
| plays an important role in mitosis | centrosome |
| the process of cell division for somatic cells is called | mitosis |
| in the resting phase of cell division an exact duplicate of each nuclear chromosome is made; this activity is called | reproduction |
| during prophase two pairsof _______ go to oppposite ends of the cell | centriolesq |
| the chrosomes migrate to the opposite poles of the cell | telophase |
| the clear liquid fluid that fills the spaces around the chromatin and the nucleoli is | nucleoli |
| water is essential for all cellular life,as water makes up | 70%-90% cytoplasm |
| the orderly process by which cells die is | apoptosis |
| hair like projections of the cell that beat and vibrate are called | cilia |
| the unprogrammed death of cells and living tissue is called | necrosis |
| the diffusion rate of molecules for a gas is | quicker than liguids and solids |
| Most intravenous fluids ordered by physicians | isotonic solutions |
| the type of fluid ordered by the physician for a person with dehydration would be | hypotonic solution |
| the classification of drugs to treat cancers is known as | antineoplastics |
| the aroma of coffee | diffusion |
| blood passing through the kidney | filtration |
| cell drinking | pinocytosis |
| exchange of oxygen from the blood to extracellular fluid | diffusion |
| cell eating | phagocytosis |
| structures found in cytoplasm to help cells function are | organelles |
| regulating transport of substances in and out of the cell is the | cell membrane |
| a structure that digests worn out cells and bacteria is | lysosome |
| the function of golgi apparatus of the cell is | storing and packaging secretions |
| in mitosis the stage at which the nucleolus dissapears is | prophase |
| cells confined to local area | benign |
| has a higher concentration of Na than a red blood cell | hypertonic solution |
| needs ATP for energy | active transport |
| malignant tumor | cancer |
| solid particles dissolved within a fluid | solute |
| cell reproduction | mitosis |
| molecules move from higher concentration to lower | diffusion |
| has same concentration of Na as the red blood cell | isotonic solution |
| engulfs bacteria | phagocytosis |
| diffusion of water molecules | osmosis |