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CDIS beg of review
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| what are the different roles of the voice | to express physical state, to carry words, to express personality, to deliver message and add meaning to the message |
| definition of voice disorder | an impairment of the production of sound including vocal quality, pitch and loudness |
| what are some ways to feminize a vocal quality | breathy phonation, lighter/softer voice |
| carilages of the larynx | (arytnoids, corniculates, cuneiforms), thyroid, cricoid, epiglottis ACCTCE |
| motor planning/ programming (motor speech disorder) | defining and sequencing articulatory goals, preparing flow of motor info across muscles |
| motor execution (motor speech disorder) | activating relevant muscles during speech |
| apraxia of speech characteristics | motor programming/planning, automatic speech intact, voluntary speech affected, inconsistent errors, sound substitutions/distortions, errors of complication, articulator |
| early characteristics of dimentia | anomia, frogetfullness of basic routines, reduced vocabulary, pragmatics and comprehension are okay |
| middle stage characteristics of dimentia | reduced memory for recent events and personal history, disorientation, significant anomia, reduced comprehension, trouble with pragmatics |
| late characteristics of dimentia | limited meaningful communication, echoalia, jargon, mutism, severely impaired comprehension, toileting issues |
| vascular dimentia | also known as multi infarct dimentia, caused by strokes, onset cna be gradual or dramatic, progression fluctuates |
| defonition of dimentia | chrinic and progressive decline in memory, cognition, language and personality resulting from CNS dsfunction |
| causes for aphasia | injury, brain tumor, stroke, anything that causes the brain to swell |
| broca's aphasia expression | telegraphic speech, efforful articulation |
| wernickes aphasia expression | jargon, paraphasias, naming problems, neologisms |
| global aphasia expression | little to no speech, word finding problems |
| dysarthria characteristics | errors of simplification,errors you can predict, all speech impaired (voluntary and involuntary), all muscles aren't working for all of the sounds |
| common causes for TBI in order | falls, motor vehicle accidents, assults with weaon, |
Created by:
lkp12001