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Alcohol Prevention
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Ethanol | the type of alcohol in alcoholic beverages (it is a very powerful and addictive drug) |
| Fermentation | the chemical reaction of yeast on sugars |
| Depressant | a drug that slows down the central nervous system |
| Intoxication | the state in which the body is poisoned by alcohol or another substance and the person's physical and mental control is significantly reduced |
| Alcohol Abuse | the excessive use of alcohol |
| Blood Alcohol Concentration | the amount of alcohol in a person's blood expressed as a percentage |
| Alcohol Poisoning | a severe and potentially fatal physical reaction to an alcohol overdose (occurs most with young college students) |
| Detoxification | a process in which the body adjusts to functioning without alcohol |
| Binge Drinking | drinking five or more alcoholic drinks in one sitting |
| Recovery | the process of learning to live an alcohol-free life |
| Metabolism | the process by which the body breaks down substances |
| Sobriety | living without alcohol |
| Alcoholic | an addict who is dependent on alcohol |
| Fetal Alcohol Syndrome | a condition in which a fetus has been adversely affected mentally and physically by its mother's heavy alcohol use during pregnancy |
| Fatty Liver | a condition in which fats build up in the liver and cannot be broken down |
| Cirrhosis | a condition in which liver tissue is destroyed and then replaced with useless scar tissue (can lead to liver failure and death) |
| Tolerance | a condition in which a person needs to drink more and more to produce the same effects |
| Dependance | a condition in which the body has developed a chemical need for alcohol |
| Proof and Alcohol Percentage | the units that measure how much alcohol is in a beverage |