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chem ss for Dethoff
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| law of conservation of mass | The law implies that mass can neither be created nor destroyed, although it may be rearranged in space and changed into different types of particles. |
| physical change | Physical changes are changes affecting the form of a chemical substance, but do not change the chemical composition of that substance. |
| chemical change | Chemical changes occur when a substance combines with another to form a new substance. |
| element | A molecule consisting of only one type of atom. |
| chemical formula | A faster way of showing atoms molecules and equations. |
| element(diatiomic)molecule | A molecule where all the atoms are the same. |
| compound molecule | A molecule where there are different types of atoms. |
| chemical equation | A way of describing a chemical reaction. |
| chemical reaction | A process that leads to the transformation of one set of chemical substances to another. |
| reactants(in a chemical equation) | Substances that go through a chemical change. |
| products(in a chemical equation) | Substances that result from a chemical change. |
| coefficient(in a chemical equation) | The number placed next to the symbol the represents how many of that atom there is. |
| subscript(in a chemical equation) | How many atoms of each element are in the equation. |
| ionic compound | A compound where two or more ions are held next to each other by electrical attraction. |
| covalent compound | A molecule formed by covalent bonds, in which the atoms share one or more pairs of valence electrons. |
| metallic compound | A compound that contains one or more metal elements. |
| synthesis | The combining of two or more elements that have seperate properties into one molecule. |
| decomposition | The seperation of a molecule into simpler forms. |
| single replacement | When one element takes the place of another element in a compound. |
| double replacement | When two elements take the place of two elements in a compound. |