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Vocabulary-Chemistry
Chemistry
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Law of Conservation of Mass | Nothing is ever created or destroyed, only changed. Product always=reactants |
| Physical Change | A usually reversible change in the physical properties of a substance, as size or shape |
| Chemical Change | A usually irreversible chemical reaction involving the rearrangement of the atoms of one or more substances and a change in their chemical properties or composition, resulting in the formation of at least one new substance |
| Element | Substance that cannot be broken down into simpler substances |
| Chemical Formula | A representation of a substance using symbols for its constituent elements |
| Element (Diatomic) Molecule | Molecule composed only of two atoms, of either the same or different chemical elements |
| Compound Molecule | Two or more molecules |
| Chemical Equation | Shorthand form for writing what reactants are used and what products are formed in a chemical reaction; sometime shows whether energy is produced or absorbed |
| Chemical Reaction | Process that produces chemical change, resulting in new substances that have properties different from those of the original substances |
| Reactants (in a chemical equation) | Substance that exists before a chemical reaction begins |
| Products (in a chemical equation) | Substance that forms as a result of a chemical reaction |
| Coefficient (in a chemical equation) | A number that is constant for a given substance, body, or process under certain specified conditions, serving as a measure of one of its properties |
| Subscript (in a chemical equation) | Also called subfix. any character, number, or symbol written next to and slightly below another |