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Phys and chem change
vocab.
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| A change that occurs without changing the identity of of the substance | Physical change |
| A change that occurs when you change the identity if a substance | Chemical change |
| When two or more substances are combined physically | Mixture |
| When two or more substances are combined chemically and can't be separated by physical means | Compound |
| Parts are mixed evenly throughout | Homogeneous Mixture |
| Parts are uneven throughout | Heterogeneous Mixture |
| Type of mixture where the solute is dissolved/mixed evenly in the solvent | Solution |
| The part of the solution that dissolves | Solute |
| The part of the solution that the solute dissolves in | Solvent |
| Smallest unit of matter | Atom |
| One of the 100 or more units that make up all matter, and found on the periodic table | Element |
| How much matter is in smoething | mass |
| The elements you start with in a reaction | reactant |
| The elements you end with in a reaction | Product |
| The ability to react with another element or compound | Reactivity |
| The number in front of the molecule | Coefficient |
| The number at the bottom right that tells how many atoms are in the element | Subscript |
| Group 1 a highly reactive group of metals that makes compounds with Group 7 | Alkali Metals |
| Group 7 (17) a highly reactive group of non-metals that makes compounds with Group 1 | Halogens |
| Group 8 (18) a group of non-reactive, non-metals that are all gases at room temperature. | Noble Gases |