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Chapter 3

QuestionAnswer
the process of ______ determines a substances physical or chemical identity with as near absolute certainty as existing analytic techniques will permit identification
the number and type of tests needed to identify a substance must be sufficient to ____ all other substances from consideration exclude
a ____ analysis subjects a suspect specimen and a standard/refeence specimen to the same tests and examinations in order to determine whether they have a common orgin compartive
_____ is the frequency of occurrence of an event propability
evidence that can be traced to a common source with an extremely high degree of probability is said to possess _____ characteristics class
one of the major deficiencies of forensic science is the inability of the examiner to assign exact or approximate probability values to the comparison of most class physical evidence TRUE
the ____ accorded physical evidence during a trail is left entirely to the trier of fact weight
the distinction between individual and class evidence is always east to make false
a fingerprint can be positively identified through the IAFIS database False
a database applicable to dna profiling is National DNA Database
one method for approximating the time of death is to determine body tempertare True
_____ involves the study of medicine as it relates to the application of the law most often pertaining to the investigation of sudden unnatural unexplained or violent deaths Forensic Pathology
the cause of death whether natural, homicide, suicide, accident, or undetermined is normally determined by performing a ____ and investigating the circumstances surrounding the death autopsy
in determining time of death ______ occurs after death and results in the stiffening of body parts in the position they are in when death occurs ,____ occurs after death and results in the settling of blood in areas of the body closest rigor mortus
another approach for estimating the time of death is to determine potassium levels in the _____ ocular fluid
the field of _____ takes advantage of the durable nature of bones over long periods of time to examine and identify human skeletal remains Forensic Anthropology
female bone structure differs from male bone structure within the ____ area because of a womnas childbearing capabilities Pelvic
a forensic anthropologists may also help creat a ------ of the decedent from which a composite drawing of the victim can be drawn and advertised in an attempt to identify the victim facial reconstruction
sites where human remains are found must be treated as a crime science and the site and surrounding area should be secured, searched, and carefully processed true
once all bones and other evidence are found at a "tomb" site a ______ should be made to show the exact location of each item scence scetch
the study of insects and their relation to a criminal investigation known as ______ is commonly used to estimate the time of death when the circumstances surrounding the crime are unknown Forensic entomalogy
entomological evidence collected at a scene should include samples from every area where insects are found and ______ measurments temperture
determined during manufacturing process (used to include or exclude something based on general characteristics shared by many items) class characteristic used
determination of physical or chemical identity, used to identify as close as possible with existence of technology can give very good evidence INDIVUAL OR IDENTIFICATION
Created by: hbadwa3
 

 



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