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Functional Groups OC
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Alkane | Hydrocarbon with single bonds |
Alkene | Double Bond |
Alkyne | Triple Bond Terminal (At least 1 H) Internal (no H) |
Aromatic | Benzene Ring "Ph" - ring attached to bigger molecule |
Carboxylic Acid | Hydroxyl (OH) group bound to carbonyl |
Halo Alkane Alkyl Halide | Carbon bound to Halogen (primary, secondary, tertiary) |
Alcohol | OH bound to non-carbonyl (primary, secondary, tertiary) |
Amine | Nitrogen bound to non-carbonyl (primary, secondary, tertiary) |
Ether | 2 alkyl groups bound to same O |
Ketone | 2 alkyl groups bound to carbonyl |
Aldehyde | 1 H and 1 alkyl bound to carbonyl |
Ester | Alkoxy group (O-R) bound to carbonyl |
Amide | Nitrogen bound to carbonyl |
Nitrile | Nitrogen-Carbon triple bond |