WEEK 4 PHYSIOLOGY Fill In The Blanks

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Question: The gland responsible for the waxy secretion in the external ear is eccrine apocrine sudoriferous ceruminousAnswer:

Question: which cells of the skin act as a type of antigen presenting cells in the skin cells keratinocytes melanocytesAnswer: Dendritic

Question: apocrine sweat glands can be in all of the following areas, except the soles of the feet armpits Areole of the breast pigmented skin around the anusAnswer: of the feet

Question: which skin layer contains packed clear cells that contain a gel like substance called Eleidin stratum lucidum stratum basale stratum granulosum stratum corneumAnswer: stratum lucidum

Question: which skin layer has cells that look prickly because of the desmosomes that join the cells together basale stratum Spinosa stratum granulosum stratum corneumAnswer: stratum

Question: and in which skin layer does the process of keratinization begin stratum basale stratum corneum stratum granulosum stratum Answer: stratum granulosum

Question: Hair alternates between periods of growth and rest of keratinized cells is formed from cells of the germinal matrix is all of the above Answer: is all of the

Question: which is not part of a hair shaft root Lanugo Answer: Lanugo

Question: smooth muscles that produce goose pimples when they contract are ____ muscles Papillary cuticle medullary arrector piliAnswer: arrector

Question: The hair papilla consist of ___ tissue Epidermal hypothermal fibrous connectiveAnswer: dermal

Question: What are the cells of skin are filled with fibrous proteins an account for most of the epidermal cells of the skin Dermatophytes Langerhans cells keratinocytes melanocytesAnswer:

Question: Which skin layer is called the barrier area Stratum lucidum stratum basale stratum stratum corneumAnswer: corneum

Question: Fingernail is the result of the mitosis of the cells in the stratum Germinativum granulosum corneum lucidumAnswer:

Question: The nail body forms at the Nail root, which is a matrix of proliferating cells from the ____ that enables the nail to grow continuously Hypocynchium stratum basale Eponychium EccrineAnswer: stratum

Question: The hair follicle is found in the dermis hypodermis subcutaneous layerAnswer: dermis

Question: What type of connective tissue helps newborns maintain body temperature by heat Dense fibrous tissue beige, fat brown fat white fatAnswer: brown fat

Question: Of the five epidermal cell layers the only one that can undergo mitosis is the stratum basale corneum granulosumAnswer:

Question: Which cells form, and the blood brain barrier that protects the brain from harmful substances in the Oligodendrocytes neurons astrocytes Answer: astrocytes

Question: Which tissue is most to form a keloid scar as it heals muscle nervous epithelial connectiveAnswer: connective

Question: The hypodermis connects the to the underlying tissues is the layer of skin which hair is produced connects the dermis and epidermis is the layer of skin which nails are producedAnswer: connects the dermis to the underlying tissues

Question: Which is not a following characteristic of epithelial tissue Forms glands that secrete substances into and out of the body is in communication and control covers and protects body surfaces lines the interior of body cavities Answer: is important in communication and

Question: Basement membrane is of molecules made by _ tissue Muscle connective epithelial both B&C are correct Answer: both B&C are

Question: tissue usually contains which type of cells in the greatest number Macrophages fibroblast mast cells phagocytes Answer:

Question: The area referred to as true skin is the corneum subcutaneous layer dermis hypodermis Answer: dermis

Question: Which of the following is not a characteristic of muscle tissue cells are specialized to contract produces movement for the body generates heat for the body cells are separated by a large quantity of matrix Answer: cells are separated by a quantity of extracellular matrix

Question: And in which area would you expect to find thick especially thick stratum corneum Back of the hand thigh Abdomen of the foot Answer: sole of the foot

Question: Which cells electrically, insulated axons to increase the of conduction Oligodendrocytes Schwann cells astrocytes both a & bAnswer: both a &

Question: Which is not a function of connective tissue transport communication Answer:

Question: type of tissue has the greatest capacity to regenerate muscle nervous epithelial all of the above Answer:

Question: Which of the following is not a function of tissue insulates to conserve body heat defensive body from microbes in injurious substances supports and protects the kidneys stores access food Answer: defensive body from microbes in injurious

Question: Which of the following is not a characteristic of connective tissue typically hold its cells together tightly by means of desmosomes protects the body from invaders supports the body transports substances throughout the body Answer: typically hold its cells together tightly by means of desmosomes

Question: Which of the following vitamins are absorbed through the skin vitamin a vitamin D vitamin K of the above Answer: all of the

Question: Which of the following is not a function of the skin defense against disease of vitamin E regulation of body temperature excretion of water and saltAnswer: synthesis of E

Question: of the following epithelial functions as a primary activity of glandular Protection secretion sensation excretion Answer: secretion

Question: Connective forms front stem cells called Mesenchyme blastocyte endoderm ectoderm Answer: Mesenchyme

Question: which tissue is most likely to form a scar as it heals muscle nervous epithelial connectiveAnswer: connective

Question: A tissue is a membrane that lines body cavities a group of similar cells that perform a common function a thin sheet of cells embedded in the most complex organizational unit of the body Answer: the most complex unit of the body

Question: Which of the following is not a characteristic of skeletal muscles having one attached to the bone having striations having voluntary or “willed” musclesAnswer: one nucleus

Question: This type of that contains cells called in neurons is called Muscle epithelial connective nervous Answer:

Question: Which help destroy pathogens and damaged tissue in the brain Oligodendrocytes Schwann cells astrocytes microglia Answer: microglia

Question: tissue can be found in the heart lungs Bones intestines Answer: Bones

Question: Mucus membranes are important, because they lubricate and passageways true or false Answer: true

Question: Which is not a function of tissue absorption secretion assimilation protection Answer: assimilation

Question: What structure is formed by the union of the basil and reticular lamina Nucleus basement reticulum Answer: basement

Question: Which of the following is not a found in the matrix of connective tissue Glucosamine collagen hyaluronic acid or a all of the above Answer:

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