AMS SOL 6.2 part 2
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| generator | a piece of equipment used at power plants to convert mechanical energy to electricity
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| renewable energy | will not run out or can be replaced in a short amount of time
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| nonrenewable energy | cannot be replaced and may run out
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| fossil fuels | coal, oil, and natural gas which contain chemical energy
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| advantages of fossil fuels | inexpensive, well understood, can be built anywhere
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| disadvantages of fossil fuels | causes air pollution from too much Carbon Dioxide
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| effects of air pollution | smog, breathing problems, global warming, acid rain
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| nuclear power | using the energy stored in the nucleus of atoms to generate electricity
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| Uranium | an element that is used as a fuel at nuclear power plants
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| fission | splitting atoms
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| radioactive waste | causes serious harm to humans and animals including cancer, birth defects, and death
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| advantages of nuclear | does not create air pollution and is very efficient
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| disadvantages of nuclear | radioactive waste and the possibility of an explosion
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| hydroelectric power | using the mechanical energy of moving water to generate electricity
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| advantages of hydroelectric | clean and inexpensive once built
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| disadvantages of hydroelectric | flooding, blocks fish, and is not available everywhere
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| wind turbine | uses the mechanical energy of wind to generate electricity
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| advantages of wind power | clean and renewable
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| disadvantages of wind power | turbines are expensive to build, noisey, and dangerous to birds
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| geothermal | heat energy from inside the Earth
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| Ring of Fire | edge of the Pacific Ocean where geothermal heat is abundant
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| Geothermal Reservoir | underground pool of hot water or steam
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| Advantages of geothermal | clean and renewable
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| disadvantages of geothermal | very limited availability
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| solar power | using heat and light energy from the sun to generate electricity
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| photovoltaic cells | solar panels which convert sunlight into electricity
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| parabolic trough | curved mirror used to focus sunlight onto a pipe filled with water in order to make steam
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| batteries | used to store energy at a solar power plant for use when the sun it not shining
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| advantages of solar power | clean and renewable
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| disadvantages of solar power | panels are expensive, sun doesn't shine at night
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| biomass power | using the chemical energy stored in living material to generate electricity
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| advantages of biomass | renewable and easy to find, can be built anywhere
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| disadvantages of biomass | burning causes air pollution
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Review the information in the table. When you are ready to quiz yourself you can hide individual columns or the entire table. Then you can click on the empty cells to reveal the answer. Try to recall what will be displayed before clicking the empty cell.
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To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
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Created by:
sford
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