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Electricity & Magnetism

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Question
Answer
magnetism   the force of attraction or repulsion of magnetic materials  
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magnetic field   surrounds a magnet and applies a force without actually touching an object  
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electromagnet   formed by an electric current flowing through a wire wrapped around an iron core  
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A coil of wire spinning around a magnet or a magnet spinning around a coil of wire can form an ______ ______.   electric current  
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An electromagnet loses its magnetism if the _____ _______ stops flowing.   electric current  
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generator   produces an electric current when a coil of wire wrapped around an iron core is rotated near a magnet.  
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Produce electric energy for our homes   generators at power plants  
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turbines   huge wheels that rotate when pushed by water, wind, or steam.  
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Generators change _____ energy into _____ energy.   mechanical, electrical  
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A ____ contains coils of wire that are stationary, and rotating magnets that are rotated by turbines.   generator  
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An electric motor changes ____ energy to ____ energy.   electrical, mechanical  
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An ____ ____ contains an electromagnet that rotates between the poles of a magnet.   electric motor  
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The coil of the electromagnet is connected to a _______ or other source of electric current.   battery  
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Like poles of the magnets ___ and unlike poles of the magnets ____.   repel, attract  
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___ energy can be transformed to light, sound, heat, and mechanical motion in an electric circuit.   electrical  
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An electric circuit contains a source of ___ energy, a ___ (wire) connected to the energy source, and a ___ that uses and transforms the energy.   electrical, conductor, device  
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The ___ energy in a battery comes from stored ___ energy.   electrical, chemical  
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The ___ energy in a solar cell comes from ___ energy from the sun.   electrical, light  
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The ___ energy in outlets may come from ___ energy (burning fuels) which powers a generator in a power plant.   electrical, chemical  
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Electrical energy can be transformed into ___ energy in an electric circuit if a bell, buzzer, radio, or TV is added to the circuit.   sound  
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Created by: Ms. Phillips
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