Pivot point ch 10 hair design
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
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| Which type of set allows you to position rollers diagonally and set from multiple points of origin? | oblong
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| Which type of pincurl creates closeness within a hairstyle? | flat pincurls
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| Which type of base control is used to produce lift or strong curl effect? | on base (no stem)
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| Which tool controls short perimeter lengths when sculpting against the skin? | taper/contour comb
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| Which thermal styling tool is used to air form wet hair while using brushes, combs and fingers to create temporary direction and texture changes? | blow dryer
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| Which technique involves using the curling iron to create alternating oblongs along the hair strand? | Marcel technique
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| Which of the following will help determine the temperature used when pressing hair? | texture
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| Which of the following time periods describes how long hair pressing results last? | until the next shampoo
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| Which of the following terms is NOT a common type of curvature pincurl? | skip wave
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| Which of the following results would be achieved by using a pincurl with a closed center? | smaller and stronger wave, for a fluffy effect
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| Which of the following is true about the use of a smaller brush when designing short hair? | achieves a curlier design
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| Which of the following is not one of the main purposes of hair design services: | drying the hair
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| Which of the following hairstyling products adds shine and weight to the hair? | pomade
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| Which of the following base shapes is used within an oblong? | rhomboid
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| Which of the following base shapes is used within a half-circle? | triangle
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| Which basic form consists of hair lengths that progress from shorter in the exterior to longer in the interior and is referred to as a one-length cut? | solid
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| Which base control positions the tool completely off the bottom parting? | off base
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| Which base control is used when the tool sits in the lower portion of the base, but not on or below the parting? | underdirected
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| Which base control has the stem and circle positioned below the base? | off base
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| Where is the stem of the pincurl located that demonstrates the direction of the curl? | between the base and first turn
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| When designing uniformly layered forms, maximum base volume control in the interior and close-fitted lengths in the exterior can create the illusion of: | a graduated form
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| When designing solid forms, their shapes generally expand most: | along the perimeter
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| What type of pincurl is used to create fullness and height? | volume
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| What type of distribution results in a 90-degree angle from its parting? | perpendicular
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| What term, also known as elevation, describes the angle at which the hair is held in relation to the curve of the head prior to sculpting? | projection
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| What technique is used to create a curved-under or flipped-up effect at the ends only? | ends technique
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| What pattern is created when two oblong shapes alternate? | S-shaped
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| What part of a curl is positioned around the roller? | circle
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| What is the result of having the ends of the hair protrude over the iron? | fishhook ends
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| What is the name given to large stand-up pincurls that are able to achieve a similar effect to hair wound around a roller, but resulting in less volume? | straight volume
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| What is the area between partings within a shape on which a roller is placed? | base
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| What is created by two complete oblong shapes that are joined and connected by a ridge? | a fingerwave
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| What direction should the blow dryer's air flow point? | down the hair strand from the scalp to the ends
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| What determines the width and strength of a wave? | size of the circle
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| What determines the size of the parting when sculpting hair? | density
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| What affects the amount of volume, lift, fullness or mass achieved in a hair design? | base control
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| Various shaped bases within pincurls are used to: | avoid splits in the finished hairstyle
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| Two alternating oblongs connected by a ridge in which one oblong is molded and one oblong is set is called a(n): | skip wave
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| To reduce the potential of hair and scalp damage from heat, hold the blow dryer at least: inches from the hair | 3 to 5
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| To maintain control of the hair, which of the following hair types should be texturized the greater distance from the scalp? | coarse hair
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| To maintain a constant temperature during use, the electric curling iron contains a heating element controlled by a: | thermostat
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| To allow for more control and the shrinkage factor, very curly hair should be texturized while it is: | dry
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| Thermal iron procedures are only performed on hair that has been: | dried
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| The widest area around the head is known as the: | crest area
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| The use of a hand-held dryer along with your fingers, brushes, pressing combs and/or a curling iron is called: | thermal design
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| The type of design line that establishes more weight is known as: | stationary
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| The type of comb that is used for backcombing and smoothing the surface of the hair is called a: | master sketcher
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| The two types of distribution in wet and thermal hair designs are radial and: | parallel
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| The two most common braiding methods are the 3-strand overbraid and the: | 3-strand underbraid
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| The tool that allows the greatest air flow to the hair while directing it into the lines of the design is called a(n): | air forming brush
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| The thermal design technique that utilizes a diffuser and the fingers to style the hair is referred to as: | scrunch-drying
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| The technique in which the fingers are used to manipulate and design the hair while using a blow dryer is called: | finger styling
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| The standard procedures used to set hair in wet and thermal design are: | distribute, mold, scale, part and apply
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| The standard procedures used to finish a design are: | relax, dry mold, backcomb or backbrush, define the form and detail
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| The shape of a hair design describes the: | silhouette
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| The section of curl between the scalp and the first turn of the roller is called: | stem
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| The process of drying the hair and then styling it to create a new form is called air forming or: | blow drying
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| The process of designing wet hair into the desired position is referred to as molding or: | shaping
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| The off-base pincurl produces which of the following results? | closeness and mobility
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| The hollow of the fingerwave may be described by which of the following terms? | recess
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| The hair type that generally requires lower temperatures and less contact time when using an electric curling iron is which of the following? | chemically altered hair
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| The diameter of the tool or pincurl will determine the: | size of the curl
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| The combination of the size of the base in relation to the diameter of the tool and the position of the tool in relation to the base is called: | base control
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| The comb used to protect the scalp when performing curling iron techniques should be made of: | heat resistant or nonflammable material
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| The blow dryer attachment that focuses the air flow to a small area is called the: | concentrator
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| The base shapes of pincurls most often used are triangular, square, rectangle and: | crescent
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| The base is usually texturized in short- to mid-length forms to create: | lift and volume
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| The base control used when an equal degree of predetermined direction and volume are required is: | half-off base (half stem)
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| The base control that results in the most volume and strongest base strength is called: | on base
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| The art of dressing and arranging hair to create temporary changes in the form and texture is known as: | hair design
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| The area of the strand at the scalp between partings is called the: | base
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| The area of hair designing in which the hair is manipulated into the desired shapes and movements while wet and then allowed to dry is known as: | wet design
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| The angularity of a planar form can be more or less evident depending on the: | styling direction
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| Texturizing reduces bulk without: | shortening the overall length appearance of the hair
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| Styling lotion supports volume and movement and: | is of liquid consistency
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| Shapes within hair design are grouped into the following two main categories: | straight and curvature
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| Setting for volume oblongs begins: | at the convex end
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| Safety guidelines require the air intake of a blow dryer to be: | free from debris
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| Rain or humidity may cause thermally styled hair to react in which of the following ways? | hair returns to its original shape
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| Overdirection of the ridge in fingerwaving may be caused by which of the following improper techniques? | pinching or pushing the ridge
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| One oblong followed by a row of pincurls is called a: | ridge curl
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| Oblongs used within a design create: | wavy movements
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| Manipulation of a thermal iron when styling involves all of the following procedures EXCEPT: | maintaining a closed clamp
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| Loss of hair elasticity or split ends may be caused by: | excessive air forming
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| Infection control procedures include sweeping and disposing of cut hair: | prior to performing the air forming service
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| In long hair design, a filler: | provides support and shape
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| If the client wants volume, where should the brush be positioned when air forming with a round brush? | underneath the hair
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| If a client requests a temporary hair straightening service, which of the following methods should be used? | hair pressing
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| How is the majority of hair straightening accomplished during a pressing service? | pressing the spine of the comb against the hair
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| How can the temperature of a pressing comb be tested? | place it against a paper towel and look for a change of color
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| Holding the hair 90 degrees from the center of a one-diameter base and having the tool sit on the bottom parting results from which type of base control? | half-off base
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| Hairpins are usually used to secure: | delicate areas
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| Hair that is held at a 45-degree angle above the center of the base and rolled to sit in the upper portion of the base is described by which of the following terms? | overdirected
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| Hair preparation requires the proper choice of products, tools, setting techniques and: | patterns
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| Hair design is a temporary change in: | form, texture and direction
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| Hair breakage may result from which of the following actions? | pressing hair too often
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| Generally the taper shear-over-comb technique is used for: | blending
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| Freeform designs include both wet and thermal design compositions that: | cannot be classified with specific geometric forms or design techniques
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| During hair pressing, fine hair requires which of the following actions? | apply less heat
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| Distribution begins at the point where motion begins, also known as the: | point of origin
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| Defining the form includes smoothing the surface of the hair and: | controlling the amount of desired volume
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| Curvature shapes are used to imply movement in either of the following two directions: | clockwise and counterclockwise
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| Curling iron barrels, in order to retain heat, are usually made of which of the following materials? | stainless steel
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| Cone-shaped rollers fit into a curvature shape and allow the creation of which of the following results? | a stronger curvature movement
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| Cascade pincurls are volume pincurls used to create which of the following results: | fullness and height
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| Before brushing or combing hair that has been curled with an iron, ensure that the hair is: | completely cool
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| An on-the-scalp overbraid creates a/an: | inverted appearance
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| All of the following are true about using a thermal iron on tinted, white or very fine hair EXCEPT: | highest iron temperature is used
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| A technique used to increase height and control form by creating a cushion or mesh at the base with a comb is called: | backcombing
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| A section of hair that forms a pincurl is commonly described in three parts as the base, stem (arc) and: | circle
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| A pincurl with an open circle has the ability to produce which of the following effects? with uniform curls | wider wave pattern
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| A hard press refers to applying the pressing comb: | twice with more pressure and heat
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