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Tetun / English lessons 1 - 6

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Question
Answer
bondia   good morning (up to 11.30am)  
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botardi   good afternoon (11.30am to sunset)  
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bonoiti   good evening- good night  
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ate-amanyá   see you tomorrow  
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ate-logu   see you later (today)  
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adeus   goodbye  
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senyór   mister- Sir  
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senyora   madam- Mrs  
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tiu   uncle  
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tia   aunt  
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maun   older brother; term of address  
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mana   older sister; term of address  
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alin   younger brother or sister; term of address  
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naran   name  
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hau   I- me  
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Ita   you (singular- respectful)  
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nia   he- she- him- her  
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saa   what  
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nebee   where  
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hosi   originate from- from (place)  
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diak   good; well- OK  
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obrigadu / a   thank you  
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hamrook   thirsty  
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hamlaha   hungry  
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kole   tired  
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moras   sick- sore  
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deskansa   rest- take a nap  
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hariis   bathe (oneself)  
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pozitivu   positive  
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negativu   negative  
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mai   come (towards where speaker is now)  
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baa   go (away from where the speaker is now)  
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haan   eat  
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hemu   drink  
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hakarak   want  
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lakohi   don’t want- refuse  
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kolisensa   excuse me  
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deskulpa   sorry!  
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nada   you’re welcome (response to obrigadu/a)  
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uma   house- building- home  
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eskola   school  
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bee   water  
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bele   can- be able to; may- be allowed to  
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la   not  
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lae   no  
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sin   yes  
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ka   or; question tag (creates a yes-no question)  
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tetun   Tetun  
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inglés   English- English language  
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portugés   Portuguese  
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lian   language  
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Indonézia   Indonesia  
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bahasa   Indonesian language  
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lisaun   lesson  
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liafuan   word- phrase- short segment of speech  
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kompriende   understand  
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hatene   know- know how to  
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aprende   learn  
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hatete   tell- say  
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fali   again  
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koalia   speak- talk  
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loos   true- correct; straight; right (hand)  
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sala   be wrong- make a mistake- error  
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Ita boot   you (singular formal)  
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o   you (singular- mainly for children)  
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imi   you (plural)  
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ami   we (not including you)- us  
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ita   we (including you)- us  
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sira   they- them (for people- not animals or objects)  
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nee   this  
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saida   what  
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lalais   quickly  
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neineik   slowly; softly- quietly  
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favór ida   please  
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halo   make- build; do  
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rona   hear; listen to  
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haree   see; watch (television...)  
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lee   read  
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pasiar   go for an outing  
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halimar   play; relax; not work  
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lao   walk- move (of vehicle- boat)  
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tuur   sit- sit down  
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hamriik   stand- stand up  
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servisu   do work- have a job  
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hela   live (at a place); stay (at a place)  
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rádiu   radio  
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televizaun   television  
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jornál   newspaper  
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fraze   sentence  
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depois   then- after that  
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tenki   must- have to  
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iha   in- at (place- time)  
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iha nebee?   where?  
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iha nee   here  
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iha nebaa   there  
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uluk   formerly- in the past  
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horiseik   yesterday  
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ohin loron   today  
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aban   tomorrow  
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aban-bainrua   in the future  
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loron   day  
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kalan   evening- night  
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loron-kalan   day and night  
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dadeer   morning (until about 11am)  
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meiudia   midday- noon; about 11am-2pm  
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lokraik- loraik   late afternoon (about 3pm until dark)  
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ohin   just now- earlier today; today  
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agora   now  
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orsida   soon- later today  
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hori-kalan   last night- yesterday evening  
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orsida kalan   tonight- this evening  
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bainhira?   when (question about future)  
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hori-bainhira?   when (question about the past)  
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zero   zero  
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ida   one- a- an  
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rua   two  
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tolu   three  
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haat   four  
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lima   five  
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neen   six  
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hitu   seven  
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walu   eight  
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sia   nine  
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sanulu   ten  
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?nulu   tens  
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resin   extra- excess; (used in numbers for ‘units’ digit)  
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atus   hundred  
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rihun   thousand  
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tuku   o’clock  
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balu   half - some (of)- part (of)  
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númeru   number  
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tinan   year  
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fulan   moon- month  
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semana   week  
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oras   hour  
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sura   count  
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hira?   how many; how much?  
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bainrua   in two days’time- the day after tomorrow  
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baintolu   in three days’ time  
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bainhaat   in four days’ time  
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bainlima   in five days’ time  
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bainneen   in six days’ time  
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hori-bainruak   two days ago  
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hori-baintolu   three days ago  
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hori-bainhaat   four days ago  
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hori-bainlima   five days ago  
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hori-bainneen   six days ago  
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estuda   study  
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hanorin   teach; disclipline; instruct  
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hakerek   write  
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husu   ask- request  
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dehan   say; that (introduces direct quote); mean (that)  
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konyese   know (a person); recognise a person  
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hasoru   meet; oppose- (be) against  
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buka   search for- look for  
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hetan   get; find; come across; manage to see; pregnant  
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tama   enter; start work  
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sai   exit- go out- leave  
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eskola   go to school- be educated  
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kapaas   beautiful; handsome; tasty;  
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kapaas   lovely- nice- excellent  
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boot   big; important; grown-up  
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kiik   small- young  
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kolega   friend; workmate- colleague; schoolmate  
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ema   person- people- human being  
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livru   book  
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mestri   male teacher- lecturer  
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mestra   female teacher- lecturer  
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estudante   student (esp. university)  
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klase   class- grade- year (of school)  
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deit   just- only  
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maibee   but  
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tanba   because  
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see   who  
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kona ba   about (a topic)  
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ho   and  
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kareta   car- truck- bus  
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mikrolét   minibus  
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taksi   taxi  
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dalan   path- track- way- the way (to do something)  
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estrada   road- street  
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liman   hand- arm; sleeve  
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merkadu   market (place)  
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loja   shop- general store  
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restorante   restaurant (western-style upmarket)  
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igreja   church (mainly the building)  
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kruzamentu   intersection  
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besik   near- close- close to; nearly  
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dook   far (from)  
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sae   rise; ascend; ride (horse- bicycle); get into (a car)  
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tuun   descend; get out of (a vehicle)  
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para   stop- park  
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fila   return- return home; turn; die (of children)  
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hein   wait; wait for; guard; hope (that)  
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bolu   call- summon (not ‘telephone’)  
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selu   pay- pay for  
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liu   past; prior; first; pass (an exam)  
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loos   true- correct; straight; right (hand)  
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karuk   left  
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ba   to (When the destination is the speaker- use mai.)  
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i   and (primarily for clauses and sentences)  
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no   and (coordinates noun phrases- clauses- ...)  
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amaa   mother  
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apaa   Dad- Daddy; respectful address to men  
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oan   child (son- daughter)- offspring  
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maun   older son of mother/father  
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biin   older sister- older daughter mother/father  
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alin   younger child of your mother/father  
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alin   term of address for younger person  
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maun-alin   brothers and sisters  
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kaben   marry  
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katuas-oan   husband (including defacto)  
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ferik-oan   wife (including defacto)  
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avoo   grandparent; title for much older person  
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bei-oan   grandchild  
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uma kain   household  
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feto   woman- girl  
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mane   man- boy  
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iha   exist- there is/are; have  
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moris   live- alive; be born; on (of electricity);  
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moris   bright (colour); lively- active  
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mate   die- dead; be out of order  
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hamutuk   gather together- united- total number  
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nia   (indictates possession)  
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see nia ...   whose?  
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nain   (precedes the number when referring to people)  
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inan   mother; mother’s sister;  
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inan   woman one generation up  
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inan rasik   birth mother (not aunts- or adoptive mother)  
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inan boot   mother’s older sister  
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inan kiik   mother’s young sister; father’s 2nd wife  
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tia   aunt (esp. father’s sister)  
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aman   father; father's brother  
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aman   man one generation up  
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aman rasik   birth father not uncles- or adoptive father)  
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aman boot   father’s older brother  
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aman kiik   father’s younger brother  
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tiu   uncle (esp. mother’s brother)  
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feton   sister (of a man)  
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naan   brother (of female)  
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primu   male children of a brother and sister  
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prima   female children of a brother and sister  
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kunyadu   brother-in-law  
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rian   brother-in-law of a man  
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kunyada   sister-in-law  
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oan rasik   own child (not adopted child/nephew/niece)  
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subrinyu   nephew  
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subrinya   niece  
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inan-aman   parents  
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main   mother- mum  
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pai   father- dad  
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banin   parent-in-law  
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banin feto   mother-in-law  
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banin mane   father-in-law  
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feto foun   daughter-in-law  
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mane foun   son-in-law  
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oan boot   oldest child  
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oan ikun   youngest child  
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kaben   legally married husband or wife  
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kaben feto   wife  
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kaben mane   husband  
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feen   wife  
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laen   husband  
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família   family- relatives- clan  
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hotu   all  
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hotu-hotu   every- all- each and every (from many places)  
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mak   (emphasises the preceding constituent)  
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loke   open; turn on (a light- TV- radio...);  
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loke   take off (a hat- roofing iron...)  
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taka   close; cover; patch (e.g. a tyre);  
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taka   put on/wear (a hat); stick on (a sticker- poster...)  
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hadeer   wake up- get up (from lying position)  
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toba   lie down; sleep- asleep  
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dukur   asleep- sleep  
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matan dukur   feel sleepy- drowsy  
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domingu   Sunday  
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segunda (feira)   Monday  
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tersa (feira)   Tuesday  
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kuarta (feira)   Wednesday  
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kinta (feira)   Thursday  
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sesta (feira)   Friday  
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sábadu   Saturday  
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ahi   fire- electricity- light  
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odamatan   door; gate- entrance  
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misa   mass- church service  
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planu   plan (to do something); make a plan  
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atu   want to- about to  
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ho   with (someone); with- using (an instrument);  
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ho   in (a manner); by (vehicle)  
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sira   (Plural definite)  
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moos   also  
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toba dukur   sleep (lying down)  
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toba la dukur   lie sleepless  
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fasi   wash  
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habai   dry in the sun  
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hamoos   clean- erase; forgive (sins);  
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hamoos   peel (garlic etc); Remove (weeds)  
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estrika   iron (clothes)  
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ajuda   help- assist- serve- aid  
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tulun   help (esp. from God- angels- ancestors)  
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lori   carry; bring- take; use;  
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lori   drive (a vehicle); (take time)  
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sosa   buy  
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faan   sell  
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tein   cook; cook (rice)- distill (wine)  
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foer   dirty; rubbish  
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moos   clean- righteous- clear- fair  
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labarik   child  
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bebee   baby- infant  
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vizinyu/a   neighbour- person who lives nearby  
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ospitál   hospital  
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hariis fatin   bathroom (also polite term for ‘toilet’)  
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sentina   toilet  
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ropa   clothes  
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osan   money  
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atividade   activity  
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foin   very recently- only just  
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hela   (continuous event)  
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nusaa?   why- how come?  
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fali   again; in turn;  
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fali   instead- contrary to expectation- unexpectedly  
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hahaan   food  
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etu   cooked rice  
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foos   uncooked husked rice  
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naan   meat  
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ikan   fish  
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modo   vegetables; any cooked dish eaten with rice  
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ai fuan   fruit  
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batar   maize- corn  
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ai farina   cassava  
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paun   bread  
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xá   tea  
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kafé   coffee  
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hasai   take out- remove- extract- cast out- derive;  
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hasai   dismiss- sack (someone from a job)- release (from prison)  
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hataan   reply- answer; agree- assent to- allow  
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bosu   full (from eating)  
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too   arrive; enough- suffice  
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tan   more- again- additional  
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seidauk   not yet  
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ona   already (PERFECTIVE)  
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lai   first (before doing something else)  
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lai   for the time being- for a while  
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barak   many- much- a lot- numerous  
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uitoan   a little (bit o  
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