Humerus and Shoulder Girdle
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| Scapulohumeral | Spheroidal or ball and socket(greater freedom of movement)
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| Sternoclavicular | Plane or Gliding
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| Acromioclavicular | Plane or Gliding
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| Which of the following Humeral Structures is most distal? | Lesser Tubercle
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| What is another term for the mid area of the costal surface of the scapula? | Subscapular Fossa
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| Which of the following scapular structures is most posterior? | Acromion
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| What is the classification for the scapulohumeral joint? | Spheroidal
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| An injury of the anterioinferior aspect of the glenoid labrum is termed? | Bankart Lesion
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| Which of the following AP proximal shoulder projections will demo the lesser tubercle in profile? | Internal rotation
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| Which of the following projections will best demo a possible Hills-Sachs defect? | N/A
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| How much is the body rotation for a posterior oblique position?-Grashey Method | 35-45 degrees
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| What anatomy of the shoulder is best demo'd with a Tangential Projection?-Fisk Modification | Glenoid Cavity
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| How much should the CR be angled for an AP axial projection of the clavicle on an asthenic PT? | N/A
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| The use of AEC is not recommended for the AP projection of the Scapula. T or F? | N/A
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| The shoulder girdle consists of ____, ____, and _____. | Proximal Humerus, Scapula, and Clavicle.
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| The 3 aspects of the Clavicle are the? | Sternal Extremity, Body(shaft), and Acromial Extremity.
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| Do females or males have thicker or more curvy in shape Clavicles? | Male
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| The 3 angles of the Scapula include? | Lateral Angle, Superior Angle, and Inferior Angle
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| Anterior Side of the Scapula is referred to as? | Costal Surface
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| Anatomic Name for Armpit? | Axilla
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| 2 Fossae located on the posterior Scapula? | Infraspinous Fossa and Supraspinous Fossa
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| All joints of the shoulder girdle are classified as being? | Synovial (Diarthrodial)
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| Scapulohumeral-joint classification | Spheroidal
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| Sternoclavicular-joint classification | Plane
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| Acromioclavicular-joint classification | Plane
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| Greater Tubercle | Proximal Humerus
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| Coracoid Process | Scapula
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| Crest of Spine | Scapula
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| Coronoid Process | Not part of the shoulder girdle
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| Acromial Extremity | Clavicle
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| Intertubercular Groove | Proximal Humerus
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| Condylar Process | Not part of shoulder girdle
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| Surgical Neck | Proximal Humerus
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| At what angle should the affected arm be abducted from the body for the Inferosuperior Axial Projection? | 90 degrees
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| Proximal Humerus Rotation if the Greater Tubercle is profiled laterally | External Rotation
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| Proximal Humerus Rotation if the Humeral Epicondlyes angled 45 degrees the the IR | Neutral Rotation
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| Proximal Humerus Rotation if the Epicondyles are perpendicular to the IR | Internal Rotation
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| Proximal Humerus Rotation if there is supination of the hand | External Rotation
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| Proximal Humerus Rotation if the palm of hand is against thigh | Neutral Rotation
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| Proximal Humerus Rotation if Epicondyles are parallel to the IR | External Rotation
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| Proximal Humerus Rotation if Lesser Tubercle is profiled medially | Internal Rotation
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| Proximal Humerus Rotation if Proximal Humerus is in a lateral Position | Internal Rotation
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| Proximal Humerus in position for an AP projection | External Rotation
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| T or F: The use of a grid is not required for shoulders that measure less than 10 cm | TRUE
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| T or F: Low mA with short exposure times should be used for adult shoulder studies? | FALSE
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| T or F: Large focal spot setting should be selected for most adult shoulder studies? | FALSE
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| T or F: A high speed screen IR is recommended for shoulder studies when using a grid? | TRUE
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| T or F: The gonadal dose for most shoulder projections is .1 mrad or less. | TRUE
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| T or F: The use of contact shields over the breast, lung, and thyroid regions is recommended for most shoulder projections? | TRUE
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| kV range to be used for a shoulder series on the average adult? | 70 to 80 kV
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| If physical immobilization is required, which individual should be asked to restrain a child for a shoulder series? | Parent or Guardian
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| T or F: CT arthography of the shoulder joint requires the use of iodinated contrast media injected into the joint? | TRUE
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| T or F: Nuclear Medicine bone scans can demo signs of osteomyelitis and cellulitis? | TRUE
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| T or F: Ultrasound can provide a functional (dynamic) evaluation of joint movement that MRI cannot. | TRUE
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| Compression between the greater tuberosity and soft tissues on the coracoacromial ligamentous and osseous arch? | Impingement Syndrome
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| Injury of the anterioinferior glenoid labrum? | Bankart Lesion
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| Inflammatory condition of the tendon? | Tendonitis
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| Superior Displacement of the Distal Clavicle? | Acromioclavicular Joint Dislocation
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| Compression fracture of the articular surface of the humeral head? | Hills-Sachs Defect
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| Traumatic injury to one or more of the supportive muscles of the shoulder girdle? | Rotator Cuff Tear
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| Atrophy of Skeletal Tissue? | Osteoporosis
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| Subacromial Spurs | Impingement Syndrome
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| Fluid Filled Joint Space | Bursitis
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| Thin bony cortex | Osteoporosis
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| Abnormal widening of acromioclavicular joint space | Acromioclavicular joint seperation
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