Science
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| Matter | Anything that takes up space
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| Mass | The quantity of matter an object has
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| Elements | Substances that cannot be broken into simpler types of matter
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| Atom | The smallest part of an element. Still retains all the original properties of the element
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| Nucleus | (central core) comprised fo protons and neutrons.
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| Protons | Particles with a positive electrical charge
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| Neutrons | Have no electrical charge- they are neutral
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| Atomic Number | The number of protons in the nucleus of an atom. An ordering device for the periodic table.
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| Electron | Has a negative charge
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| In atoms | there are an equal number of protons and electrons so that the overall charge is zero
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| Molecule | When atoms of one element are combined with atoms of another element
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| Compounds | Elements combine with other elements.
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| Chemical reactions | Atoms undergo to come to a stable state, some bonds are broken, rearrange, form new bonds.
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| Covalent Bond | Two or more atoms share one or more pairs of electrons.
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| Ionic bond | An electron from one atom is transferred to an atom of another element. An attraction between the + and - ion
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| Ion | An atom with an electrical charge
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| Free energy | Yields a net release
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| Activation energy | The amount of energy necessary to begin any chemical reaction
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| Catalyst | A chemical substance that decreases the amount of activation necessary for a chemical reaction
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| Oxidation reaction | Occurs when an atom loses on or more electrons, resulting in a positive charge.
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| Reduction reaction | An atom gains one or more electrons, resulting in a negative charge.
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| 3 kinds of matter | gases, liquids, and solids
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| kinetic energy | Is the energy of an object in motion. All forms of matter are constantly in motion.
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| Particles of Gas | Are far apart, move rapidly, and have random motion.
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| Gas pressure | The result of billions of particles colliding with an object simultaneously
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| Vacuum | Empty space with no particles and no pressure
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| Liquid | Forms when the temp of the gas lowers enought for condensation to occur
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| Vaporization | When a liquid can be turned into a gas
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| Evaporation | When a liquid can be turned into a gas and does not include boiling.
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| Solid | Restricted movement, orderly, repeating.
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| With Density | The lower the higher density it has
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| Archimedes principle | An object placed under water desplace a volume of water equal to its own volume
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| Gas A is noticed one minute before gas B | Gas B has a higher density than that of gas A. Gas B has the higher density so it would travel slower
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| Charles Law | The volume of a gas varies directly with the absolute temp.
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| Boyles Law | The volume varies inversely with the pressure at a constant temp.
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| ICE | Choose 3 lower levels
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| Fridge door left open for one hour | The room temp will increase
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| Water and Aluminum | Water heats slower and aluminum cools faster
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| The best electrical conductor | Metals (left side of table)
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| Isotopes | have different number of neutrons
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| Comparing toasters the one generating the most heat is | higher voltage and higher resistance
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| An electric current can be carried by movement of electrons and | ions
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| The more acid | the smaller the number
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| The stronger the base | the bigger the number
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| A difference of one pH unit represents a concentraion difference of | 10
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| A difference of two pH units represents a concentration difference of | 100
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| pH of 7 is a | neutral salt
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| Land on the moon you will | have the same mass on the moon as on earth
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| When Pushing or hoisting someing up directly | the amount of work by either is the same
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| A car traveling at 60mph comes to a rapid stop two types of energy most involved are | kinetic and heat
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| A person swings a ball in a circle and the string breaks near the point of attachment the ball with travel | in a straight line
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| Involve both chemical and physical changes | An egg is hard boiled
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| Actinides | the row of elements below the periodic table
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| Adhesion | molecular attraction between dissimilar molecules
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| Aerobic | with oxygen
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| Anaerobic | without oxygen
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| Agglutination | clumping of foreign cells
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| Agonist | muscle that bears the major responsibility for effecting a particular movement
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| Alpha particle | a cluster of 2 protons and 2 neutrons emitted from a nucleus in one type of radioactivity
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| Amnion | fetal membrane that forms a fluid filled sac around the embryo
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| Anion | an atom or molecule with a - charge
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| Articulation | the junction of two or more bones
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| Atomic weight | the weight in grams of one mole
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| Basal Metabolic Rate (BMR) | rate at which energy is expended by the body
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| Bowmans capsule | a network of capillaries encased in a membrane in the kidney for purpose of filtraion
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| Cathode | the + electrode at which reduction occurs
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| cation | an atom or molecule with a + charge
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| Colloid | suspension that does not separate on standing
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| Emulsion | suspension of two liquids which are incapable of mixing or attaining homogeneity
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| Endocrine system | internal organs
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| Erthrocytes | red blood cells
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| Faradays Law | the amount of a substance to the quantity of electric charge
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| Fermentation | release of energy from sugar without the use of oxygen
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| Fulcrum | the fixed point on which a lever moves when a force is applied
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| Hemoglobin | oxygen transporting component of erythrocytes
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| Mast cells | immune cells that function to detect foreign substances in the tissue
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| Mitosis | cell duplication
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| Molarity | the number of moles of solute in 1 liter of solution
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| Solute | the substance that is dissolved in a solution
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| Solvent | the host in a solution
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| Tidal air | amount of air during normal breathing
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| Ventrally | in the front, near the bottom
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| Accuracy | a reflection of how near the actual measurement the taken measure is.
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| Precision | a reflection of how close multiple measurements are to one another.
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| Density | is the mass of the object in relation to its volume
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To hide a column, click on the column name.
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You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
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Created by:
Kos03
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