VM 607
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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Metronidazoles | Nitroimidazoles - DNA damaging
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Rifampin | Rifamycins- RNA synthesis inhibitor
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Enfrofloxacin, ciprofloxacin, marbofloxacin, orbafloxacin | Floroquinolones - DNA replication inhibitors
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Nitrofurantoin | Nitrofurnas - energy production pathway
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Trimethoprim, ormetoprim | Diaminopyrimidines - folic acid pathway
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Sulfamethoxazole, sulfadiazine, sulfadimethoxine | Sulfonamides - folic acid pathway
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Chloramphenicol, florfenicol | Phenicols - 50 s protein synthesis inhibitor
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Lincomycin, clindamycin, pirlimycin | Lincosamides - 50s protein synthesis inhibitor
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Erythromycin, spiramycin, tulathromycin, tylosin, tilmicosin | Macrolides - 50 s protein synthesis inhibitors
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Tetracycline, oxytetracyclin, chlortetracycline, doxycycline | Tetracylines- 30 s protein synthesis inhibitor
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Streptomycin, spectinomycin, neomycin, gentamicin, amikacin | Aminoglycosides - 30 s protein synthesis inhibitors
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Bacitracin | Bacitracin - cell wall synthesis inhibitor
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Polymyxin B | Polymyxins - cell membrane disruptor
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Vancomycin | Glycopeptides - inhibits cell wall synthesis
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Aztreonam | Monbactams - B-lactam group
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Imipenem | Carbapenems - B-lactam group
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Clavulanic acid, sulbactam | B-lactamase inhibitors - B-lactam group
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Ceftiofur, ceftazidime, cefovecin, ceftriaxone | 3rd generation cephalosporins
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Cefuroxime, cefotetan | 2nd generation cephalosporins
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Cefazolin, cephalexin, cephaloridine | 1st generation cephalosporins
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Ticarcillin, pipercillin | Extended spectrum penicillins
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Methacillin, oxacillin | B lactamase resistant penicillins
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Amoxicillin, ampicillin | Aminopenicillins
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Penicillin G, penicillin V | Basic penicillin
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Inactivated by acidic environment | Penicillin, cephalosporins, aminoglycosides, macrolides
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Mineral interactions | Floroquinolones, tetracyclines, aminoglycosides
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Allergies | Penicillins, cephalosporins, nitrofurans, sulfonamides
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Poor tissue penetration | Penicillin, aminoglycosides, nitrofurans
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Mycoplasma treatment | Macrolides, tetracycline, floroquinolone (back up)
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Poor oral bioactivity | Penicillin, sulbactam, bacitracin, aminoglycosides (except neomycin)
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Bone marrow toxicity | Chloramphenicol, rifampin
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Banned in food animals | Banned: Vancomycin, chloramphenicol, rifampin, metronidazole, nitrofuran. Banned-off label: Cephalosporin, floroquinolones, sulfonamides (dairy cattle). Aminoglycosides - vet med ban
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Neurotoxicity | Floroquinolone and metronidazole
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Teratogenic | Metronidazole, rifampin, vancomycin
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NOT empirical | Extended Spectrum pen, Carbapenems, Monobactams, Glycopeptides, Fluoroquinolones, Nitrofurans
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Review the information in the table. When you are ready to quiz yourself you can hide individual columns or the entire table. Then you can click on the empty cells to reveal the answer. Try to recall what will be displayed before clicking the empty cell.
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To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
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