mrs.coleman test
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| erosion on a mountain range that was pushed up as a result of two continental plates colliding will lead to the formation of | sedimentary rock
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| generally rock is made up of | mixture of minerals and other materials
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| the process by which sediment settles out of the water or wind carrying it is | deposition
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| the process in which dissolved minerals crystallize and glue particles of sediment together is | cementation
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| igneous rock that formed from lava that erupted onto earth's surface is called | extrusive rock
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| when all the grains in a rock are large and easy to see, the rock is described as | coarse grained
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| the most abundant intrusive rock in the continental crust is | granite
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| chalk formed from sediments made of skeletons of microscopic living things in the ocean must be a(n) | organic rock
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| rock that forms from the cooling of magma below the surface is called | igneous rock
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| a series of processes on Earth's surface and in the crust and mantle that slowly changes rocks from one kind to another is called | the rock cycle
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| heat and pressure deep beneath earth's surface can change any rock into | metamorphic rock
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| where does most metamorphic rock form? | deep underground
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| the small particles of rock or the remains of living things that make up sedimentary rocks are called _c_e_m_e_n_t___ | false/sediment
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| high pressure can change an igneous rock into a(n) s_e_d_i_m_e_n_t_a_r_y rock | false/metamorphic
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| igneous rocks that formed beneath earth's surface are e_x_t_r_u_s_i_v_e rocks | false/intrusive
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| particles of minerals called g_r_a_i_n_s give a rock its texture | true
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| chemical reactions, pressure, and ________ can cause sedimentary rock to change to metamorphic rock | heat
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| foliated and nonfoliated are terms used to describe the texture of ____________ rocks | metamorphic
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| small solid pieces of material that come from rocks or living things are called | sediment
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| as layer upon layer of sediments are deposited the process of _________ presses them together | compaction
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| the carrying away of rock fragments by water wind or ice is called _______ an important process in the formation of sedimentary rocks | erosion
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| sediment settles out of moving water by the process of __________ | deposition
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| coal is an example of a(n) _________ organic rock a sedimentary rock that forms where thick layers of plant and animal remains are deposited | organic
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| an igneous rock that is formed from lava is called a(n) _________ rock. | metamorphic
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| dissolved minerals and particles of sediment stick together to form sedimentary rock in a process called _________ | cementation
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| which group of rocks is most likely to contain fossils? why? | sedimentary rocks because these rocks contain sediment from once living things from long ago
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