Nutrition and Health
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| process of changing light energy into chemical energy | photosynthesis
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| Break down of glucose to release energy | cellular respiration
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| source of all of our energy | sun
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| molecule that provides energy needed by organisms to perform life functions | glucose
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| provide fuel for cell processes | food
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| type of energy lost when an organism oxidizes (changes) food | thermal (heat) energy
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| another term for food-chemical needed to live and grow | nutrients
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| site of cellular respiration | mitochondria
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| site of photosynthesis | chloroplast
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| ingredients in a chemical reaction | reactants
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| outcome of a chemical reaction | products
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| green pigment in leaves | chlorophyll
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| . needed for growth, maintenance and tissue repair found in meat, cheese, eggs, beans | proteins
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| made of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen. Used for fuel | carbohydrates
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| used for energy, body insulation, and helps you absorb vitamins and minerals | fats
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| Comes mainly from animal sources of food. Raises blood cholesterol, increases chances of disease | saturated fats
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| Fats that lower cholesterol and the risk for Type 2 diabetes | unsaturated fats
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| Water soluble fats | lipids
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| . Boosts the immune system and support growth and development | vitamins
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| comes from living materials | organic
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| Low red blood cell count | anemia
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| comes from non-living material | inorganic
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| disease of the bones that leads to increased chance of fracture | osteoporosis
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| part of a healthy diet that helps to deal with digestion | fiber
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| Helps your body grow and develop strong bones | minerals
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| consumption of alcohol by a pregnant woman can lead to birth defects | Fetal Alcohol Syndrome
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| having an excess amount of body fat. | obesity
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| a lifestyle with little or no physical activity | sedentary
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| disease of the heart and blood vessels | cardiovascular (heart) disease
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| disease that affect the way a body uses glucose | diabetes
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| carbon dioxide + water yeilds glucose + oxygen | photosynthesis
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| glucose + oxygen yeilds water + carbon dioxide | cellular respiration
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| controls what enters and leaves the cell | cell membrane
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| control center of the cell | nucleus
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| transport nutrients and carry waste out of the body | water
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| binge eating and them purging | bulimia
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| eating disorder in which a person starves themselves | anorexia
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| body makes insulin, but it does not always allow glucose into the cell- pancreas is overworked | Type 2 Diabetes
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| body produces no insulin that allows glucose to build up in the bloodstream | Type 1 Diabetes
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| What happens when you take in more calories than your body needs? | Those calories are stored as fat.
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To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
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Created by:
scienceeagle
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