NWHSU Mash GA 2 Quiz 3 Urinary
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| Voluntary control over the urge to micturate involves what? | Elevation of levator ani muscles
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| The descent of the _____ of the ____ is essential to the initiation of normal urination? | Neck Bladder
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| Tubular structure present at the junction of only the inferolateral and superior surfaces of the bladder. | Median umbilical ligament
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| Structure located within the lateral umbilical folds? | Medial umbilical ligament
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| Specific cup-like structures which surround the apices of the renal pyramids only. | Minor Calyces
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| Potential space anterior to bladder? | Renal sinus
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| Component immediately internal to pararenal fat. | Renal Fascia
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| Component immediately internal to renal fascia? | PERIrenal fat
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| Component immediately external to renal fascia? | PARArenal fat
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| Give landmarks when interconnected by a line will form the perimeter of the vesical trigone. | Ureter orifice & internal urethral orifice
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| Discuss the derivation of the trigone muscle. | longitudinal smooth muscle of the ureters
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| Pouch immediately posterior to the female bladder. | Vesicouterine pouch
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| Pouch immediately posterior to male bladder. | Rectovesical pouch
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| Name two nerves that are posteriorly related to the kidneys. | Subcostal, iliohypogastric, ilioinguinal
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| Name four muscles related posteriorly to the kidneys. | Psoas major, quadratic lumborum, transversus abdominus, respiratory diaphragm
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| Name given to the majority of smooth muscle forming the wall of the bladder. | Detrusor muscle
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| Specific bladder surfaces which meet at its neck. | Inferolateral and posterior surfaces
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| Besides the stomach and splenic vessels, give 2 viscera (give specific part when needed) immediately related to the spleen. Use only those mentioned in handout. | Left kidney, Tail of pancreas
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| Besides the suprarenal gland, give two structures related anteriorly with the right kidney. | 2nd part of duodenum, right colic flexure, liver
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| Potential space anterior to bladder. | Retropubic space
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| Give the bony posterior relations of the left kidney. | 11th and 12th ribs
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| Using vertebral levels, where do the kidenys lie when in the supine postion? Do they move when in erect position? | T12-L2,3 Yes, move caudally about an inch.
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| Give the capacity of undistended bladder. | 500 ml
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| Give the venous drainage of female bladder. | Vesical-vaginal plexus to internal iliac vein
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| Give the arteries to bladder directly from the internal iliac. | Superior, middle, and inferior vesical arteries
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| Artery to bladder directly from the internal iliac? | Inferior Vesical
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