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NWHSU Mash GA2Q3 Uri
NWHSU Mash GA 2 Quiz 3 Urinary
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Voluntary control over the urge to micturate involves what? | Elevation of levator ani muscles |
| The descent of the _____ of the ____ is essential to the initiation of normal urination? | Neck Bladder |
| Tubular structure present at the junction of only the inferolateral and superior surfaces of the bladder. | Median umbilical ligament |
| Structure located within the lateral umbilical folds? | Medial umbilical ligament |
| Specific cup-like structures which surround the apices of the renal pyramids only. | Minor Calyces |
| Potential space anterior to bladder? | Renal sinus |
| Component immediately internal to pararenal fat. | Renal Fascia |
| Component immediately internal to renal fascia? | PERIrenal fat |
| Component immediately external to renal fascia? | PARArenal fat |
| Give landmarks when interconnected by a line will form the perimeter of the vesical trigone. | Ureter orifice & internal urethral orifice |
| Discuss the derivation of the trigone muscle. | longitudinal smooth muscle of the ureters |
| Pouch immediately posterior to the female bladder. | Vesicouterine pouch |
| Pouch immediately posterior to male bladder. | Rectovesical pouch |
| Name two nerves that are posteriorly related to the kidneys. | Subcostal, iliohypogastric, ilioinguinal |
| Name four muscles related posteriorly to the kidneys. | Psoas major, quadratic lumborum, transversus abdominus, respiratory diaphragm |
| Name given to the majority of smooth muscle forming the wall of the bladder. | Detrusor muscle |
| Specific bladder surfaces which meet at its neck. | Inferolateral and posterior surfaces |
| Besides the stomach and splenic vessels, give 2 viscera (give specific part when needed) immediately related to the spleen. Use only those mentioned in handout. | Left kidney, Tail of pancreas |
| Besides the suprarenal gland, give two structures related anteriorly with the right kidney. | 2nd part of duodenum, right colic flexure, liver |
| Potential space anterior to bladder. | Retropubic space |
| Give the bony posterior relations of the left kidney. | 11th and 12th ribs |
| Using vertebral levels, where do the kidenys lie when in the supine postion? Do they move when in erect position? | T12-L2,3 Yes, move caudally about an inch. |
| Give the capacity of undistended bladder. | 500 ml |
| Give the venous drainage of female bladder. | Vesical-vaginal plexus to internal iliac vein |
| Give the arteries to bladder directly from the internal iliac. | Superior, middle, and inferior vesical arteries |
| Artery to bladder directly from the internal iliac? | Inferior Vesical |
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AnatomyMash
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