Pharmacology2 test3
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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Alprazolam | Benzo
Xanax
May help people with depression
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Midazolam | Benzo
Versed
Induces anesthesia
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Triazolam | Benzo
Halcion
Short acting, rebound anxiety
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Chlordiazepoxide | Benzo
Libruim
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Ozazepam | Benzo
Serax
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Diazepam | Benzo
Valium
Long acting
Centrally acting as well
Withdrawal supressant
Anesthesia
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Temazepam | Benzo
Restoril
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Lorazepam | Benzo
Ativan
Not metabolized in liver
Withdrawal supressant. anesthesia
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Flumazenil | Benzo Antagonist
Romazicon
Can trigger seizures
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Phenobarbital | Barbiturate
Long acting
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Butalbital | Barbiturate
Fiorinal
Intermediate acting
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Thiopental | Barbiturate
Zanaflex
Short acting
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Pentobarbital | Barbiturate
Nembutal
Intermediate acting
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Baclofen | Centrally Acting Relaxant
GABA analog
Lioresal
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Metaxalone | Centrally Acting Relaxant
Skelaxin
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Cyclobenzaprine | Centrally Acting Relaxant
Flexeril
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Tizanidine | Centrally Acting Relaxant
Zanaflex
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Ramelteon | Melatonin Agonist
Rozerem
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Buspirone | Anxiolytic
5 HT1a Mechanism
Low abuse potential
Low side effects
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GHB | Liquid X GABA analog
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Disulfiram | Alcohol Abuse
Inhibits aldehyde dehydrogenase
terrible reaction if you drink
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Naltrexone | Alcohol Abuse
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Acamprosate | Alcohol Abuse
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Zaleplon | Short acting sleep
Sonata
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Alcohol Withdrawal | Give benzo, phenytoin etc to prevent seizure
Clonidine can help with autonomic effects
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Chlorpromazine | Antipsychotic
Phenothizine
Thorazine
Prototype drug
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Trifluoperazine | Antipsychotic
Stelazine
More potent, less general side effects, More EPS
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Fluphenazine | Antipsychotic
Prolixin
Similiar to trifluoperazine
long acting forms, decanoat and enathate
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Prochlorperazine | Antipsychotic
Compazine
used commonly as an antiemetic
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Haloperidol | Antipsychotic
Haldol
great EPS
long acting decanoate form
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Clozapine | Antipsychotic
Clozaril
Works well
can cause agranulocytosis
risk of weight gain, diabetes, high cost
Anticholinergic
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Olanzapine | Antipsychotic
Clozapine analog
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Risperidone | Antipsychotic
Risperdal
Newer
one of the most widely used
blocks dopamine and serotonin receptors
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Imipramine | TCA
Prototype
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Amitriptyline | TCA
Elavil
More sedation and worst anticholinergic activity
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Fluoxetine | SSRI
Prototype
Takes a while to reach steady state.
slow, hepatic elimination
Less side effects
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Sertraline | SSRI
Fewer drug interaction than fluoxetine
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Paroxetine | SSRI
more weight gain
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Citalopram | SSRI
Newest
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Bupropion | Antidepressant
Selective blocks dopamine reuptake
mild stimulant activity
Used in dependence treatment
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Venlafaxine | SNRI
More rapid onset of action.
stimulant activity
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Duloxetine | SNRi
Newer venlafaxine
neuropathic pain
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Trazadone | Antidepressant
Inhibits serotonin uptake and blocks 5ht2
few side effects
very sedating, taken at night
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Mirtazepine | Antidepressant
blocks presynaptic alpha 2 receptors
enhances release of seortonin and norepinephrine
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Atomoxatine | Antidepressant
NE reuptake inhibitor, selective
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Phenelzine | MAOI
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Trancypromine | MAOI
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Selegiline | MAOI
MAOb selective (DA)
Emsam transdermal patch
Parkinsons
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Carbamazepine | Mania
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Valproic acid | Mania
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Clonazepam | Mania
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Theophylline | Stimulant
treats asthma
apnea in preterm infants
Caffeine too
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Created by:
amarche1
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