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history test 13&14 L

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Question
Answer
what did steamboats help to overcome?   travelling upstream  
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this trade that led to the popularity of coffee drinking in America?   sea trade  
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who invented the telegraph?   Samuel F.B Morse  
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what was referred to as the Great Warriors Path?   The Great Wagon Road  
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Who helped to establish a working postal system for the U.S   Benjamin Franklin  
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this was a short lived mail delivery service that was the fastest service while in operation?   PONY EXPRESS  
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What was the first message sent on the telegraph?   "what haft God wrought"  
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Cyrus McCormick's invention was?   the mechanical reaper  
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water compartment that open and shut to lift and lower vessels on canals?   locks  
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what are the toll roads owned by private companies?   turnpikes  
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what was the system that led to growth of labor unions?   factory system  
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what was the first federally funded highway?   the national road  
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the Wilderness Road was used by this man to lead people to Kentucky?   Daniel Boone  
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who was the first to experiment with the steamboat?   John Fitch  
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what was the waterway that connected NYC to Lake Erie?   Erie Canal  
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The cotton gin was responsable for the continuation of this in the south?   Slavery  
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the first economically successful steamboat was?   the clermont  
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who was the first AMERICAN to circumnavigate the globe?   Robert Gray  
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who opened a mill towns for girls and provided roam and board for workers?   Francis Cabot Lowell  
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what invention was made to help keep railroad traffic coordinated?   telegraph  
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the pony express was the ____________ mail service?   fastest  
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what was date of the pony express from beginning to end?   1860-1861  
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what caused the pony express to go out of business?   the invention of the telegraph  
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the building of the Erie canal brought a " " to America?   Canal Craze  
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what legislative body did not support his efforts of John Fitch?   Philadelphia Convention  
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who built the 1st commercially successful steamboat?   Robert Fulton  
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List several major cities that grew because to the trade of the steamboat brought to their region?   New Orleans, Saint Lewis, Pittsburg, Cincinnati  
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who made the first major trial or testrun of a railroad in 1830?   Peter Cooper  
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which state had the first regularly scheduled railroad service in America?   South Carolina  
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How were the railroads a more efficient means of travel compared to water travel?   they were not affected by the weather; cheaper to use than canals; can also go more places  
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which regions benefited the most from the railroads?   North & West  
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what was referred to as the "Flying Machines"?   Stagecoaches  
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how did the Industrial Revolution help the farmers in America?   it let better tools become available & helped to increase their profit  
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why was child labor allowed in the factories?   they had child labor din England & America they gave children meal. Because very young children were already on work @ farms & it wasn't considered to be improper  
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what was the false religion that swept many churches and colleges in the early 1800's?   UNITARIANISM  
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what do Unitarianism's believe?   they are a religious movement asserting the "Unity" of God by denying the doctrine of the Trinity  
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who was a famous leader/minister of this religion?   timothy Dwight  
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what was the name for the large, outdoor, revival meetings that were used during the 2nd great awakening?   camp meetings  
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In which part of the country were these meetings usually held?   Kentucky and Tennessee  
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where most famous of these meetings?   Cambridge, Kentucky  
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what were the fastest kind of ships in this time period?   Clippers  
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who built the clippers?   Donald McKay  
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what were these ships known for?   because they bow of the ship would clip through the waves  
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In which part of the country did the factory system become popular?   England  
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why did that region make a good place for factories to be built?   because they would import things & could make stuff faster  
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in the __________'s most Americans were still farmers who owned and worked their own lands.   1800  
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when did the Industrial Revolution begin and end   1815-1860  
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who invented the steel plow?   John Deere  
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his first plow sold for ______ dollars   10  
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Deere's plow became important because _________________?   important in cultivating the prairies of the West  
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how did Cyrus McCormick's invention help the farmers?   it cut wheat & grain & cut tons of acres of land  
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who invented the cotton gin?   Eli Whitney  
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what could the cotton gin do?   remove seeds from the cotton and it replace the work of 50 men  
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what other method did Eli Whitney invent and on what product did he use that method?   he came up with the method of using interchangeable parts  
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Who brought the knowledge of English textile mills to America?   Samuel Slater  
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what did the labor unions work to reform   they wanted free public education; they wanted imprisonment for debts to end; 10 hour workday; end of child labor  
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who led the revival at Yale University?   Timothy Dwight  
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list the achievements of captain robert gray?   1. Coffee 2. 1st American to circumnavigate the globe 3. three cornered trade  
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which 2 Asian countries opened themselves up to trade with America during the 1800's?   China and Japan  
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