Chapter 5 Vocabulary
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| Represents the amount of color data that can be stored in a given file format and determines the color model used to display and print an image. | Color Mode
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| Determines how pigments combine to produce resulting color, determined by the color mode | Color Model
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| An image displayed on your monitor, a geometric arrangement of different color dots on a rectangular grid. | Bitmap
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| Each dot in a bitmapped image that represents a color or shade | pixel
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| The range of displayed colors in a color mode | Gamut
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| The color reflected from or transmitted through an object and expressed as a degree. | Hue
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| The strength or purity of the color, representing the amount of gray in proportion to hue. | Saturation
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| The measurement of relative lightness or darkness of a color. | Brightness
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| Used for lightning, video, and computer monitors; color is created by adding together red, green, and blue light. (RGB) | Additive colors
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| The absence of cyan, magneta, yellow, and black creates white. | Subtractive colors
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| Uses black or white color value to represent image pixels. | Bitmap mode.
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| Uses up to 256 shades of gray. | Grayscale mode
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| A blend of colors used to fill a selection of a layer or an entire layer. | Gradient fill
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| A method of changing foreground and background colors by copying existing colors from an image | Sampling
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| A feature that lets you choose color from a color spectrum | Color picker
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| A visual display of colors you can choose from | Swatches panel
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| Emphasizing an image by placing a border around its edges. | Stroking the edges
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| Predesigned gradient fills that are displayed in the gradient picker | Gradient presents
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| Can contain up to 256 shades of gray | Greyscale images
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| The remaining light and dark value that result when a color image is converted to greyscale | Luminosity
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| Photoshop commands that can significantly alter an image's appearance. | Filters
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| Controls how pixels are mad either darker or lighter based on underlying colors. | Blending mode
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| The original color of an image | Base color
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| The color applied to the base color when a blending mode is applied to a layer. | Blend color
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| The outcome of the blend color applied to the base color | Resulting color
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| The image your are working with | Target
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| The image that contains your perfect color. | Source
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| Increases the contrast of adjacent pixels and can focus on a blurry image. | Sharpen more filter
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| Three colors used to reproduce colors on screen | Channels
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| Mode in which components are combined to create new colors (RGB). | RGB Mode
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| The lightest colors are assigned the highest precentages of ink and is used in four-color process printing (Cyan, Magenta, Yellow, Key(Black) | CMYK Mode
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| By dafault this color is black and is used to paint, fill and apply a border to a selection. | Foreground Color
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| By default this color is white and is used to make gradient fills or fill in areas of an image that have been erased. | Background Color
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Review the information in the table. When you are ready to quiz yourself you can hide individual columns or the entire table. Then you can click on the empty cells to reveal the answer. Try to recall what will be displayed before clicking the empty cell.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
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