Simple sentence to connect all chapters based on quiz online
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| ACE mechanisms | prevents Angio I to Angio II
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| ARB mechanisms | block angio II
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| aldosterone does | sodium and water retention
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| Selective α-adrenoreceptor antagonists does? | block sympathetic stimulation which leads to vasodilatation & decreased vascular resistance
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| Reflex stimulation of SNS | increase HR, contractile force, & NE circulation
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| B Blockers do? | inhibit renin secretion.
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| Selective β1 –blockers cautions with? | asthma, COPD, diabetes
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| nonselective B blocker cautions with? | Contraindicated with asthma & COPD
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| dry mouth | clonidine (centrally acting drug)
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| sedation | clonidine (centrally acting drug)
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| Rebound hypertension | clonidine (centrally acting drug)
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| ACE does? | reduce PVR =>lower BP => for hypertension
end in "-pril"
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| cough | ACE, direct Renin inhibitor (alikiren)
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| alternation in taste | ACE
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| angioedema | ACE, direct renin inhi (aliskiren)
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| pregnacy catogaries C and D | ACE or ARB
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| renal protective, cerepro-protective | ACE
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| end in -sartan | ARB
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| hyperkalemia | ARB
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| neutropenia | ARB
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| liver enzymes | ARB
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| pregnancy categories C and D | ACE, ARB
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| GI | alikiren (direct renin inh)
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| what to monitor when administering Thiazides? | monitor potassium, glucose, uric acid, & lipids
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| what drug for hypertensive pt with CHD? | b-blocker
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| what drug for hypertensive pt with Diabetes? | BB cautiously selected
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| hypertension with asthma | dont use BB, use ACE and CCB
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| reflex tachycardia | hydralazine (vasodilator)
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| fluid retention | hydralazine (vasodilator), doxazosin, prazosin, terazosin (a-anta)
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| Orthostatic hypotension | selective B1 blockers, doxazosin, terazosin, prazosin (a-anta)
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| Hypokalemia | thiazide, loop
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| hyperuricemia (elevated uric acid) | thiazide
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| hyperlipidemia | thiazide
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| hypercalcimea | thiazide
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| cause aggravation of diabetes | thiazide
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| blood cell deficiencies | diuretics
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| tinnius | loop diuretics
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| hypertension with poor renal function | loop diuretic
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| dizziness | a-antagonists
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| first-dose syncope | a-antagonist
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| drugs with fluid retention that use in combination with diuretics | doxazosin, terazosin, prazosin (a-anta)
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| hyperkalemia | potassium-sparing (triamterene, spironolactone, eplerenone, amiloride)
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| what drug to avoid age over 65 years with hypertension? | centrally acting a2-agonist
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| what drug to avoid in African with HTN | b-blocker
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