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Chapt.2 WorldHistory
Question | Answer |
---|---|
One of the tribes that attacked Mesopotamia | Indo-Europeans |
A Hebrew religion | Judaism |
Most sacred text of Judaism | Torah |
Arid grasslands, north of the black sea, driven out by drought or lack of resources | steppes |
The most famous Chaldean King | Nebuchadnezzar ll |
a Hebrew sheperd that lived near Ur in Mesopotamia | Abraham |
a solemn promise | covenant |
ancestral fathers | patriarch |
israelite leader | Moses |
journey to lead israelites out of Egypt | Exodus |
scattering of Jews outside Judah | Diaspora |
the belief in one god | monotheism |
curves between the Mediterranean sea and Persin Gulf | fertile crescent |
the area between the Tigris and Euphrates | Mesopotamia |
a Sumerian temple that was dedicated to the chief god or goddess of that area | Ziggurat |
a political unit with its own government | city-state |
the worship of many gods | polytheism |
a series of rulers from one family | dynasty |
Sumerian writing written on clay tablets | cuneiform |
an Akkadian ruler, he was the first ruler to create a permanent army | Sargon |
Amorite king who became king of Babylon | Hammurabi |
a Persian king that led a revolt against the Medes | Cyrus the Great |
became new Persian leader after cambyses | Darius l |
governers chosen by Darius l | Satrap |
Son of Darius l | Xerxes |
Creater of a new Persian religion called Zoroastrianism | Zoroaster |
belief that the world was controlled by two opposing forces, good and evil | Dualism |