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SS876

Sectionalism

QuestionAnswer
What is sectionalism? The belief that one part of a country is better than the other parts
What was the main economic activity of the North in the Antebellum period? Manufacturing, industry and business
What area of the United States in the Antebellum Period was best known for large plantations and slavery? The South
What is a plantation? Large Farm
What is the ownership of another human being? slavery
What was the main economic interest of the West? agriculture
What is another word for agriculture? farming
Was the North for or against slavery? against
Was the South for or against slavery? for
Was the West for or against slavery? against
What are internal improvements? canals, roads, railroads--large projects developed by the government
In the Antebellum Period how did the South feel about internal improvements? against
What two regions of the United States in the Antebellum Period favored internal improvements? North and West
What kind of banks did the South and West support in the Antebellum Period? State banks
What kind of bank did the North support in the Antebellum Period? National Bank
Small and medium sized farmers tended to support what kind of bank in the Antebellum Period? State Banks
Industries tended to support what kind of bank in the Antebellum Period? National Bank
Why was the North against cheap western land? Took immigrant labor away from industries as the immigrant sought land ownership in the West
What two region suppoted cheap western land during the Antebellum Period? South and West
What is a tariff? Tax on imports
What is meant by State's Rights? Belief the state government is more powerful than the federal government
What region of the United States supported State's Rights during the Antebellum Period? South
Why was the North made up of small farms? rocky soil, narrow coastal plain, short growing season
What region of the United States in the Antebellum Period accounted for 2/3s of U. S. exports? South
What region of the United States in the Antebellum Period lead the nation in railroad mileage? North
What region of the United States in the Antebellum Period lead the country in steel and iron production? North
What did Eli Whitney invent in 1793? Cotton gin
What region benefited the most from the cotton gin? South
What are textiles? Cloth, rugs
What region in the Antebellum Period was best known for textile manufacturing? North
In what region in the Antebellum Period did many people leave farms and move to the cities? North
What are cash crops? Crops raised to be sold
Name four cash crops of the Antebellum Period. Cotton, tobacco, indigo, rice
Created by: marthell
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