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AOICharting
Muscles we covered in our Charting and Assessment Classes
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Quadratus Lumborum Origin | Posterior Iliac Crest |
Anterior Scalene Origin | Transverse Process of 3-6 Cervical Vertebrae |
Middle Scalene Origin | Transverse Process of 2-7 Cervical Vertebrae |
Posterior Scalene Origin | Transverse Process of 6-7 Cervical Vertebrae |
Trapezius Origin | External Occipital Protuberance, Medial portion of superior Nuchal line of the occiput, ligamentum nuchae and spinous process C7-T12 |
Biceps Femoris Origin | Long Head: ishial tuberosity Short Head: lateral lip of linea aspera |
Pectoralis Major Origin | Medial half of clavicle, sternum and cartilage of the first through sixth ribs |
Gracilis Origin | Inferior Ramus of Pubis and Ramus of Ischium |
Peroneus Longus Origin | Proximal 2/3 of lateral fibula |
Levator Scapula Origin | Transverse Processes of C1-C4 |
Psoas Major | Bodies and Transverse Processes of Lumbar Vertebrae |
Rhomboid Major Origin | Spinous Processes of T2-T5 |
Rhomboid Minor Origin | Spinous Processes of C7-T1 |
Quadratus Lumborum Insertion | Last Rib and Transverse Process of L1-4 |
Trapezius Insertion | Lateral 1/3 Clavicle, Acromion and Spine of the Scapula |
Pectoralis Major Insertion | Crest of Greater Tubercle of Humerus |
Biceps Femoris Insertion | Head of the Fibula |
Gracilis Insertion | Proximal, medial shaft of tibia at Pes anserinus tendon |
Peroneus Longus Insertion | Base of the first metatarsal and medial cuneiform |
Levator Scapula Insertion | Medial Border of Scapula |
Psoas Major Insertion | Lesser Trochanter |
Rhomboid Minor Insertion | Upper portion of the medial border of the scapula, across from the spine of the scapula |
Rhomboid Major Insertion | Medial Border of the scapula below the spine of the scapula and inferior angle. |
Anterior Scalene Insertion | First Rib |
Middle Scalene Insertion | First Rib |
Posterior Scalene Insertion | Second Rib |
Rhomboid Major Action | Adduct the scapula Elevate Scapula Downwardly Rotate Scapula |
Rhomboid Minor Action | Adduct the Scapula Elevate the Scapula Downwardly Rotate Scapula |
Psoas Major Action | Flex Hip Lateral Rotate Hip Tilt Pelvis Anteriorly UNILATERALLY: Laterally Flex Lumbar Spine |
Levator Scapula Action | Elevate SCapula Downwardly Rotate Scapula Laterally Flex Head and Neck Rotate Head and Neck to Same Side BILATERALLY: Extend head and neck |
Peroneus Longus Action | Evert the foot Assist to plantar flex the ankle |
Gracilis Action | Adducts the hip Flex the knee Medially Rotates the Flexed Knee |
Pectoralis Major Action | Adduct the Shoulder Medially Rotate the shoulder Assist to elevate the thorax during forced inhalation Flex the shoulder Horizontally adduct the shoulder Extend the shoulder |
Trapezius Action | Extend Head and neck Laterally flex the head and neck to the same side Rotate the head and neck to the opposite side Elevate the Scapula Upwardly Rotate the Scapula |
Biceps Femoris Action | Flex the Knee Laterally Rotate Flexed knee Extend Hip Assist to laterally rotate hip Tilt pelvis posteriorly |
Middle Scalene Action | UNILATERALLY: Laterally Flex the Head and Neck to the same side Rotate the head and neck to opposite side BILATERALLY: Elevate the ribs during inhalation |
Posterior Scalene Action | UNILATERALLY: Laterally Flex the Head and Neck to the same side Rotate the head and neck to opposite side BILATERALLY: Elevate the ribs during inhalation |
Anterior Scalene Action | UNILATERALLY: Laterally Flex the Head and Neck to the same side Rotate the head and neck to opposite side BILATERALLY: Elevate the ribs during inhalation Flex the head and neck |
Quadratus Lumborum Action | UNILATERALLY: Laterally tilt the pelvis Laterally flex the vertebral column to the same side Assist to extend Vertebral Column BILATERALLY: Fix the last rib during inhalation and exhalation |