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Unit 5: Period 1
1750-1914
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Second Industrial Revolution | Led to the production of steel, chemicals, electricity and precision machinery, occurred during the 19th century. |
Cotton, Rubber, and Sugar | Examples of single natural resources that were produced. |
Textile Production in India | A declining agriculturally based economy. |
Urbanization | One of the many factors that led to the rise of industrial production. |
The Development of Machines | Gave people new resources of energy needed for production of goods. |
Telegraphs | A major development in communication. |
Anarchism | An example of an alternative vision other than capitalism. |
New Social Classes | Developed as a better way for people to organize themselves. |
European States | Influenced Asia and the Pacific by establishing empires. |
Imperialism | Influenced state formation and contraction around the world. |
Tokugawa Japan | The expansion of U.S. and European influence over this led to the emergence of Meiji Japan. |
Belgium | An example of a European state that took over a part of Africa (Congo). |
Social Darwinism | A new racial ideology that facilitated and justified imperialism. |
The Natural World | People started connecting this to human relationships, causing many observations in all spheres of life. |
The French Declaration of the Rights of Man and Citizen | Just one example of an extremely revolutionary document. |
John Locke | (1632-1704), English philosopher who worked to discover natural laws of politics. |
Baron de Monstequieu | (1689-1755), French nobleman who sought to establish a science of politics. |
Global Migration | Increased due to transoceanic empires and a global capitalist economy. |
Many migrants relocated because... | often, they were in search of work. |
Receiving societies did not always embrace immigrants because... | there were racial and ethnic problems, also because the societies wanted to keep a steady balance to the amount of people they allowed across their borders. |