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Ch.14 Vocab. SA

QuestionAnswer
a person who leaves a country. emigrant
a person who settles in a new country. immigrant
the cheapest deck or place on a ship. steerage
a factor that pushes people out of their native lands and pulls them toward a new place. push-pull factor
a severe food shortage. famine
a negative opinion that is not based on facts. prejudice
a native born American who wanted to eliminate foreign influence. nativist
a Euorean artstic moment that stressed the individual, imagination, creativity, and emotion. romanticism
a group of artist living in the Hudson River Valley in New York. Hudson-River School
a 19th century philosophy that taught the spiritual world is more important than the physical world and that people can find truth within themselves through feeling and intuition. transcendentalism
peacefully refusing to obey laws one considers unjust. civil disobedience
a meeting designed to reawaken religious faith. revival
the renewal of religious faith in the 1790s and early 1800s. Second Great Awakening
a campaign to stop the drinking of alcohol. temperance movement
a group of workers who band together to seek better working conditions. labor union
to stop work to demand better working conditions. strike
He is the head of the first state board of education in the United States (Massachusetts). Horace Mann
reformen from boston worked to improve the care of mentally ill.-32 hospitals. Dorothea Dix
the movement to end slavery. abolition
abolitionist speaker-lecturer of Anti-Slavery-slave himself. Frederick Douglass
abolitionist speaker, slave herself, fled owners/live with Quakers who set her free and also recovered her, son from slavery, changed her name to reflect her work. Sojourner Truth
a series of escape routes used by slaves escaping the South. Underground Railroad
slave in Maryland-tried to save another slave got her on head by the owner so suffered fainting spells for the rest of her life-she escaped and made 19 dangerous journey to free enslaved persons-enemies offered 40000 for her capture but no one caught her. Harriet Tubman
part of the delegation that attended the world Anti-slavery convention in London. Later worked for women's rights. Elizabeth Cady Stanton
in 1848, a women's right convention held in Seneca Falls, New York. Seneca Falls Convention
the right to vote. suffrage
Created by: a0303486
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