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Chiro Boards2: STD's
Chiro Boards Part II's : STD's *(Currently incomplete)
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Macule: Description | Small Lesion, flat |
Macule: Size | <.5 cm |
Macule: conditions (2) | freckle or measles |
Papule: Description | Small lesion, raised |
Papule: size | <.5cm |
Papule: conditions (2) | measles and syphilis |
Vesicle: Description | Small lesion filled with serous fluid |
Vesicle: Size | <.5cm |
Vesicle: conditions (2) | herpes and chicken pox |
Pustule: Description | small lesion filled with pus |
Pustule: size | <.5cm |
Pustule: cause | staph infection due to a furuncle |
Nodule: Description and size | Hard raised lesion >.5cm |
Bulla: Description and size | Fluid filled lesion >.5cm |
Bulla: Condition | phemphigus |
Leukoplakia: description and associated lifestyle factor | A precancerous lesion seen on mucus membranes and associaed with tobacco use |
Impetigo: M/C orgo's (2) | staph or strep |
Impetigo: Description | Crusty lesions found around corners of mouth or on hands on kids |
Erysipelas: Organism | beta hemolytic strep |
Erysipelas: presents as | red fiery, advancing lesion on the skin, and fever |
Erysipelas: Lab finding | Elevated ASO titer |
Furuncle: Organism | staph |
Furuncle: Descript. | infected hair follicle that presents as a painful node |
Carbuncle | Car load of furuncles |
Paronychia | tender bacterial or fungal hand infection or foot infection |
Paronychia: common entry cause | puncture skin of foot from rusty nail |
Felon | infection of finger pad |
fungal infections: Diagnosis | Woods lamp |
Tinea corpus | body |
Tinea pedis | athlete's foot |
Tinea ungunum | nails |
Tinea Capitus | Scalp |
Tinea Cruris | Jock itch |
Tinea Barbae | Beard |
Tinea Versicolor | Multiple hypo-pigmented, asymptomatic lesions that vary in color from white to brown. |
Aphthous stomatitis | pitted ulcer in the mouth |
Seborrheic Dermatitis (newborns) | Craddle Cap |
Seborrheic Dermatitis (adults) | Dandruff |
Pityriasis Rosea | Herald Patch |
Pityriasis Rosea: cause | virus |
Vitiligo | autoimmune condition causing depigmentation |
Albinism | complete lack of melanin |
Urticaria | wheal (hives) due to allergy to penicillin or food allergy |
Pemphigus Vulgaris | potentially life threatening condition exhibiting bulla (blisters) on the skin |
Acne Rosacea: location | face, nose, and cheeks |
Lichen Planus | Inflammatory pruritic |