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919-945 AP Keyterms
Question | Answer |
---|---|
American film maker who created animated Cartoons and famous characters (Mickey Mouse) | Walt Disney |
the act of making amends. (Germany's war payments as agreed to in the Treaty of Versailles) | reparations |
soviet leader who brought an end to the cold war through his foreign policy | Mikhail Gorbachev |
Chinese communist leader who came to power in 1949 and proclaimed the People’s Republic of China. While in power, he initiated the Great leap Forward and the founding of communes. He also Led the Cultural Revolution and established ties with The West. | Mao Tse Tung |
The policy of granting concessions to potential enemies to maintain peace. (Such as in the Munich Conference of 1938) | appeasement |
In Iran involving USSR, US and Britain aimed at strengthening cooperation in WWII | Tehran Conference |
International economic crisis following WWI. Began With the collapse of the American stock market in 1929 and caused mass unemployment. | Great Depression |
Meeting between USSR, US and Britain, demanded Germany's unconditional surrender and called for the division of Germany | Yalta Conference |
An association comprising the United Kingdom, its dependencies, and many former British colonies that are now sovereign states with a common allegiance to the British Crown | British Commonwealth |
first woman to serve as a prime minister, of England, conservative – symbolized shift away from welfare economy | Margaret Thatcher |
Led social revolution in Egypt in 1952 And was an army officer and politician who served As both prime minister (1954-56) and president (1956-58). His nationalism of the Suez Canal precipitatedan international crisis in 1956. | Gamal Nasser |
cultures under the Russian Empire become a part of a Great Russian Culture- loyalty to the tsar; a form of nationalism | Russification |
Treaty signed in 1919, ending WWI | Treaty of Versailles |
During postwar Japan, co-founded the Global company, Sony. | Akio Morita |
Created by Otto von Bismarck in the 1880’s with Germany, Austria-Hungary, and Italy | Allied Powers |
Governments entrusted to European nations in theMiddle East in the aftermath of WWI. | mandate |
Term for Hitler’s attempted genocide of European Jews during WWII. | Holocaust |
After being released from prison for helping to lead The black organization, African National Congress, In South Africa, he became the nation’s first Democratically elected president in 1994 | Nelson Mandela |
movement in the 1800's to unite the Slavic people in Austria and the Ottoman Empire | Pan-Slavic movement |
Conflict between supporters and opponents of the Spansh republic; there was a Nationalist victory due in part to 'non-intervention' of Western democracies | Spanish Civil War |
American computer software designer who Co-founded Microsoft and built it into one of the Largest computer software manufacturers | Bill Gates |
treaty between USSR and the Central Powers, calling for Russia to withdraw from WWI and to surrender territory | Treaty of Brest-Litovsk |
A political union including the one unifying Nazi Germany and Austria in 1938 | Anschluss |
An alliance during WWI with Germany, Austria-Hungary, Italy(though it left and became neutral), and the Ottoman Empire (which joined after Italy left) | Central Powers |
meeting of the Allies of WWII to clarify and implement agreements made at the Yalta Conference | Potsdam Conference |
International diplomatic and peace organization Created in the Treaty of Versailles that ended WWI;One of the chief goals of President Woodrow Wilson in the peace negotiations | League of Nations |
International organization founded in 1945 to promote peace, security and economic development | United Nations |