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manoeuvre effects
physiological effects by manoeuvre
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Effleurage | -promote superficial blood vessel vasodilation -improve connective fibre suppleness in skin -improve cutaneous blood flow -desensitize cutaneous sensory receptors -stimulate transit excess superficial lymp?interstitial fluid to lymp. capillaries |
| Rocking | -improve fluid distribution (bllod/lymph./interstitial) -reduce muscle resistance following rebound of fluids on myofibrils -desensitize proprioreceptors (gto's and spindles) by fluid movement effect |
| Petrissage | -dissociate muscle fibres of muscles on same plane -loosen adhesions btwn muscle planes and fascia -increase oxygen and nutrient flow to adjacent tissues -desensitize proprioreceptors -increase fibre suppleness muscular/tendon/fascia) |
| Percussion | -deprogram muscle resistance -increase muscular slackening -reduce blood flow resistance by decrease tissue compression on blood vessel paths -loosen and dissociate inter-tissue structures and adhesions btwn muscle layers -increase body temp/hyperemia |
| Foulage | -reduce compression adj muscles/connective tissues on nerve paths and blood vessels -dissociates muscle fibers/tendons/fascia along tissue layer -stretch and lengthen muscle tissues to increase suppleness and extensibility -local release of actin-myosi |
| Friction | -loosen adhesions formed btw muscle fibers/tendons/ligaments/ap -stretch collagen/elastic fibers=enhance suppleness -maintain local vasodil/hyperemia -promote alignment collagen fibers -increase local superficial temp |
| Drainage | -equilibrium of fluid distribution in body -stimulate venous return twrds subclavian and femoral veins -clear excess fluids from deep tissue layers -increase transit metabolic wastes and toxins to venous and lumph capillaries to liver to excretory orga |
| Vibration | -enhance superficial lymp flow -facilitate wbc circulation in affected cutaneous tissue --enhance transit metabolic wates and toxins to interstitial/venous/lymp compartments |
| Mobilization | -increase liquification of synovial fluid -increase amplitude or articular movements -maintain/increase suppleness of ligament/tendon/fascia |
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