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Blood Type/trans
Spec Topic
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Most common type of blood type in felines: | A |
Purebred feline blood types are usually: | B |
Feline blood types: | A, B, A/B |
__ is the universal recipient bld type for cats | A/B |
Cats have no ____ donor : | universal donor |
Feline donor requirements: | 10#>, neutered, vax, PCV ~35% |
Feline donor can provide ___ml of blood every 4-5 weeks : | 60ml |
Blood transfusions are done at a rate of ___ then increased up to___ | *1ml/kg/15-20min *22ml/kg/hr |
Blood transfusions are given for no longer than __hrs : | 4HRS |
Ace can cause ___ | Hypolension /Low BP |
The most common anticoagulant system is___ given at _: | *ACD *1ml ACD/9ml blood |
Define: | Acid citrate dextrose |
Greyhounds and pit bulls are most common ___ donor : | Universal donor |
What are the 2 types of collection systems? | Closed system and open system |
Giving the wrong blood type will cause : | Intravascular hemolysis |
A PCV can remain normal for __hrs after acute bld loss and do not indicate ___: | 6hrs *Transfusion |
Indications for blood transfusions : | Severe blood loss, chronic anemia, coagulation defects, autoimmune hemolytic anemia |
The most common k-9 blood type is ___ and considered universal ___: | *1.1+ *recipient |
K-9 universal donor types are: | 1.1 – |
k-9 universal recipient type : | 1.1 + |
k-9 universal donor type: | 1.1- |
_% of dogs are either DEA __ or __ | *60% *1.1+/1.2+ |
Major crossmatching: | Recpt serum to donor RBC’s |
Minor crossmatch: | Donor serum to Recpt Rbc’s |
K-9 donor requirements: | 55#> , 1-8yrs ,PCV40%, |
Donor must be tested for Reckettsial diseases every __ months : | 6 months |
Whole blood is : | less than 8 hours |
Purpose of a blood transfusion: | Provide increase O2 |
K-9 RBC lifespan: | 110 days |
Feline RBC lifespan: | 70 days |
a unit of blood is : | 250ml |
Coagulopathy, severe life threating bleeding: | Plasma |
actively bleeding, accute hemorrhage: | Whole blood |
Stored whole blood: | >8 hours up to 30 days: contains plasma protein only |
Fresh frozen plasma: | >12 months , has all clotting factors |
Fresh plasma: | albumin/stabile factors |
Plasma coantains all clotting factors exect___ | Plt's |
Plt rich plasma is harvest from: | fresh whole blood less than 8 hours old |
k-9 donor formula: | Lean # in kg X 99= |
Fel donor formula: | Lean # in kg X 66= |
Generally __% of a donors blood can be collected | 10% : kg x 99 x .10 |
Leukemia and Hypoproteinemia do not require ___ | Transfusions |