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Path 2 Final Assgnmt

CanColl May 2012 Path 2 Final Assignment Dec 2011

QuestionAnswer
TOS involves compression between A - Ant and middle scalenes, B - middle and post scalenes or C - anterior and middle scalenes Ant and middle scalene muscles
True or False - The sciatic nerve is made up of the pudendal and femoral nerves. False
Injuries to the superior parts of the brachial plexus involve which segments? C5 and C6
Injuries to the lower parts of the brachial plexus involve which segments? C8 and T1
Klumpke's paralyis is associated with and injury to the upper or the lower brachial plexus? Lower
With Klumpke's is the radial or the ulnar nerve mainly involved? Ulnar
With Klumpke's the result is claw hand or ape hand? claw hand
With Klympke's is there sensory loss in the C5-6 or the C8-T1 dermatomes? C8 - T1
Is Erb-Duchene palsy associated with upper or lower brachial plexus injury? Upper
With Erb-Duchene - the affected arm is medially rotated and - abducted or adducted? adducted
With Erb - Duchene - on the affected arm, the extended elbow, medially rotation and adduction is known as _________? Waiter's Tip deformity
With Erb-Duchene, the injury is caused by the neck and shoulder being A - widely separated or B - narrowly close widely separated
Damage to the lateral femoral cutaneous nerve is associated with A. Trendelenburg B. meralgia parasthetica C. tarsal tunnel syndrome or D. foot drop meralgia parasthetica
What nerve is associated with impaired knee flexion? Sciatic
What nerve is associated with impaired knee extension? femoral
What nerve is associated with tarsal tunnel syndrome? tibial
What nerve is associated with difficulty crossing legs? obturator
What nerve is associated with foot drop? common peroneal
What nerve is associated with Trendelenburg sign? superior gluteal
True or False - Pectoralis minor syndrome is considered part of the thoracic outlet syndrome. True
Which nerve passes under the wrist flexor retinaculum? A radial B median C ulnar or D musculocutaneous median
What nerve is associated with Claw Hand? Ulnar
Which nerve is associated with Thoracic Outlet Syndrome? impingement of the Brachial Plexus
Which nerve is associated with Military Patch Anesthesia? Axillary
Which nerve is associated with Ape Hand? Median
Which nerve is associated with Waiter's Tip deformity? Upper Brachial Plexus
Which nerve is associated with Wrist Drop? Radial
Name the largest nerve in the body. Sciatic
The sciatic nerve consists of two nerves in one sheath. What are the two nerves? Tibial and Common Peroneal
Paralysis of the sciatic will cause impairment of what action of the thigh? extension
Paralysis of the sciatic will cause impairment of what action of the knee? flexion
What other nerve damage can also cause impairment of thigh extension? inferior gluteal
The inferior gluteal nerve innervates which gluteus muscle? Gluteus Maximus
If your tibial nerve is damaged - you will be unable to perform which action of the ankle? plantar flexion
Compression of the tibial nerve under the medial malleolus may produce sensory disturbances on the sole of the foot, called ___________? Tarsal Tunnel Syndrome
Damage to the common peroneal nerve will result in paralysis of the foot plantarflexors or dorsiflexors? Dorsiflexors
Damage to the common peroneal will result in paralysis of the dorsiflexors - which is a condition known as __________? Foot Drop
True or False: Paralysis of the serratus posterior leads to winging of the scapula. False
Prolonged pressure under the arm from a crutch can cause palsy of the A medial nerve B ulnar nerve C axillary nerve or D radial nerve Radial nerve palsy
True or False: Bell's palsy occurs due to a reaction of the trigeminal nerve (CN V). False - should be Facial Nerve CN VII
Tic Douloureaux is associated with which cranial nerve A oculomotor B trigeminal C facial or D hypoglossal? Trigeminal CN V 2
Describe the following fracture type: Jefferson's C1 or atlas
Describe the following fracture type: Jone's Frac of the 5th metatarsal aka Dance Fracture
Describe the following fracture type: Colle's Distal radius (with posterior angulation)
Describe the following fracture type: Smith's Distal radius ( with anterior angulation)
Describe the following fracture type: Pott's Distal fibula (above malleolus)
Describe the following fracture type: March second and third metatarsal (from walking or marching)
A frac that breaks the skin and is open to the outside is A comminuted B compressed C compound or D a chip fracture? Compound
The thoracic spine is involved with which osteochondroses A Osgood Schlatter B Legg-Calve-Perthe C Scheuermann or D Kienbock Scheurmann
True or False: Osteomyelitis is an inflammation of the bone and marrow. True
Mysathenia gravis affects A motor unit B mechanonociceptors C neuromuscular junction or D actin-myosin filaments? Neuromuscular junction
True or False: Delayed onset muscle pain (experienced after a workout) is due to microtearing of muscle fibers. True
Trigger point or Fibromyalgia: Hyperirritable taut band of muscle fibers. TP
TP or Fibro: May elict referred pain to a recognizable distribution pattern. TP
TP or Fibro: Patient may have low seratonin levels and/or high substance P levels Fibro
TP or Fibro: Muscles may be tight. TP
TP or Fibro: Diagnostic critera include local tenderness at 11 of 18 locations. Fibro
TP or Fibro: Patients may have a psychological stress associated with the condition. Fibro
Reactive bone formation within a muscle is termed - A Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis B myositis ossificans C dermatomyositis or D fibromyalgia? myositis ossificans
Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis clincally manifests as A weakness and no pain B pain and atrophy C symmetric weakness and hyperesthesia C proximal muscle fatique weakness and no pain
Created by: Hanz Onn
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