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Med Term ASA Unit 10
Question | Answer |
---|---|
ab- | away from |
aniso- | unequal |
auto- | self |
centi- | one hundredth, 1/100, 0.01 |
cholangi/o | bile duct |
de- | down from, resulting in less than |
deca- | ten |
deci- | one tenth, 1/10, 0.1 |
dips/o (ia) | thirst |
ecto- | outer |
endo- | inner |
endocardi/o | lining of the heart(endocardium) |
epi- | upon |
ex- | out from |
flex/o | bending, shortening |
glyc/o, gluc/o | glucose, sugar |
gen/o | produce, develop |
-graft | place new tissue on to grow |
hidr/o | sweat |
immun/o | immunity |
iso- | same, equal |
kilo- | one thousand |
lapar/o | abdominal wall |
leps/o | seizure, taking hold |
-lysis | destruction |
mamm/o | breast |
meso- | middle |
milli- | one thousandth, 1/1,000, 0.001 |
mono- | one |
mort/o | death |
multi- | many |
nucle/o (ar) | nucleus |
nulli- | none |
pancreat/o | pancreas |
para- | near, abnormal,beyond, beside |
periton/o | peritoneum |
phag/o | eat, swallow |
plasm/o | dissolved material within cells |
primi- | first |
pyr/o | fire, heat |
retro- | behind, in back of |
trans- | across |
vaccin/o | immunization, vaccine |
vers/o, (ion) | turning, twisting |
abduction | movement away from the midline |
ablation | takes away a layer of tissue |
abrasion | scraping |
autodermic | plastic surgery & grafting using ones own skin(dermatoplasty) |
autodiagnosis | diagnosing one's self |
autograft | graft of tissue from one's own body |
autoimmunity | reaction of immune response to one's own tissue |
autopsy | necropsy, postmortem examination, exam to conferm cause of death |
centigram | one hundreth of a gram(0.01 g) |
centimeter | one hundreth of a meter (0.01m) |
cytoplasm | substance within the cell |
decagram | ten grams |
decaliter | ten liters |
decigram | one tenth of a gram(0.1g) |
deciliter | one tenth of a liter (0.1L) |
dehydration | water loss |
diaphoresis | profuse sweating |
diathermy | heat through tissues |
epilepsy | disorder characterized by seizures |
excision | removing a body part |
excretion | removal of waste(urination, defecation) |
exhale | breathe out(expire) |
extension | to straighten or lengthen a body part |
flexion | to shorten or bend a body part |
glycogenesis | formation of glycogen or sugar |
glycohemoglobin | hemoglobin with attached glucose |
hidrosis | condition of sweating |
hydrophilia | attraction to water |
immuno-deficiency | deficient (poor) immune system |
immunotherpy | vaccination, immunization |
isocellular | equal size cells |
isometric | measures the same on all sides |
laparoscopy | examination of the abdomen |
laparotomy | incision into the abdomen |
milligram(mg) | one thousandth of a gram(0.001g) |
millimeter(mm) | one thousandth of a meter(0.001m) |
monocyte | one cell(type of leukocyte) |
monoma | a single tumor |
monomyoplegia | paralysis of one muscle |
multicapsular | having more than one capsule |
multicellular | having or involving many cells |
multipara | having many live births |
necrotic | pertaining to necrosis(condition of dead tissue) |
pericardiectomy | excision of the membrane around the heart |
postmortem | after death |
pyrexia | fever(hyperthermia) |
pyrolysis | destruction of tissue caused by fever |
pyrometer | thermometer |
pyrophilia | attraction to fire |
transluminal | across the lumen |
vaccination | immunization |
Provide the correct prefix for around, near (not para) | peri- |
Provide the correct prefix for through | dia- |
Provide the correct prefix for out from | ex- |
Provide the correct prefix for unequal | aniso- |
Provide the correct prefix for self | auto- |
Provide the correct prefix for first | proto-, primi- |
Provide the correct prefix for down from | de- |
Provide the correct prefix for equal or same | iso- |
Provide the correct prefix for within | endo-, in- |
Provide the correct prefix for circular | circum- |
Provide the correct prefix for one | uni-, mono- |
Provide the correct prefix for double | dilo-, bi- |
Provide the correct prefix for seven | sept- |
Provide the correct prefix for 1,000, or one thousand | kilo |
Provide the correct prefix for 1/100, 0.01, or one hundredth | centi- |
Give the correctly spelled medical term for process of examining the abdominal cavity with a scope | laparoscopy |
Give the correctly spelled medical term for high fever | hyperpyrexia, hyperthermia |
Give the correctly spelled medical term for condition of sweating | hidrosis, diaphoresis, hydrorrhea |
Give the correctly spelled medical term for glucose attached to hemoglobin | glycohemoglobin |
Give the correctly spelled medical term for incision into the abdomen | laparotomy |
Give the correctly spelled medical term for solution having the same osmotic pressure as blood cells | isotonic |
Give the correctly spelled medical term for inflammation around the appendix | para-appendicitis |
Give the correctly spelled medical term for supplying blood to tissues | perfusion |
Give the correctly spelled medical term for high blood glucose | hyperglycemia |
Give the correctly spelled medical term for defective immune system | immunodeficiency |
Give the correctly spelled medical term for condition of sweating | hidrosis |
Give the correctly spelled medical term for graft of one's own tissues | autograft |
Give the correctly spelled medical term for injection given to cause an immune response | vaccination, immunization, immunotherapy |
Give the correctly spelled medical term for having one nucleus (adj) | mononuclear, uninuclear |
Give the correctly spelled medical term for immune response to one's self | autoimmunity |
Give the correctly spelled medical term for woman who has had many live births (noun) | multipara |
Give the correctly spelled medical term for first pregnancy | primigravida |
Give the correctly spelled medical term for one hundredth of a gram | centigram |
Give the correctly spelled medical term for striking through (tapping) | percussion, percuss |
Give the correctly spelled medical term for examination of a dead body | autopsy, postmortem, necroscopy |
Give the correctly spelled medical term for scraping away-wound or procedure | avulsion, evulsion |
Define the following medical term: pyrophobia | fear of fire or heat |
Define the following medical term: glycolysis | destruction of or breakdown of glycogen or glucose |
Define the following medical term: immunotherapy | vaccination for the stimulation of immune response |
Define the following medical term: anteversion | turning or twisting forward |
Define the following medical term: nulliparous | having never given birth (pregnancy into the second trimester) |
Define the following medical term: multicellular | many cells |
Define the following medical term: adduction | movement toward the midline |
Define the following medical term: aberrant | wandering from the norm |
Define the following medical term: dehydration | excessive loss of water |
Define the following medical term: laparoscopy | process of examining the abdomen with a scope |
Define the following medical term: excretion | removal of waste |
Define the following medical term: kilometer | 1,000 meters |
Define the following medical term: anisocytosis | condition of having abnormally unequal cell size |
Define the following medical term: mastocarcinoma | breast cancer |
Define the following medical term: pericardiectomy | excision (removal) of the membrane around the heart |
Define the following medical abbreviation: 2 hr pct | Two hours after a meal (postcibal) |
Define the following medical abbreviation: AIDS | acquired immunodeficiency syndrome |
Define the following medical abbreviation: ab 2, A2 | two abortions |
Define the following medical abbreviation: grav 3 | Three pregnancies |
Define the following medical abbreviation: NIDDM, type 2 | Noninsulin-dependent diabetes mellitus |
Define the following medical abbreviation: DPT, DTP, DTaP | diphtheria, pertussis, tetanus |
Define the following medical abbreviation: FBS | Fasting Blood Sugar |
Define the following medical abbreviation: MMRV | Measles, Mumps, Rubella vaccine |