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CMS 8th ss Ch4
Chamberlain Middle School 8th grade SS Chapter 4
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Pocahontas | Wahunsonacocks's daughter whose marriage to John Rolfe helped to form a more peaceful relationship with the Powhatan tribe. |
Headright | System set up by the London Company that gave 50 acres of land to colonists who paid their own way to Virginia. |
indentured servants | colonists who signed a contract to work from four to seven years for the person who paid their ship fare to America. |
Planters | wealthy farmers with large plantations |
Bacon's Rebellion | An attack on Indians and Government of Virginia led by Nathaniel Bacon |
Puritans | wanted to reform, or purify the Church of England |
Separatists | Puritans that wanted to separate from Church of England |
Pilgrims | a group of separatists who moved to the Netherlands then to America to worship in their own way. |
immigrants | people who come to a new country after leaving the land of their birth |
William Bradford | Leader of the Pilgrims |
Mayflower | Ship that the Pilgrims came to America in |
Mayflower Compact | Social contract between the pilgrims that set out rules by which the Pilgrims agreed to govern themselves. |
dissenters | people who disagree with official opinions |
Great Migration | economic, political and religious problems in Enland that led to more than 40,000 English emigants moving to the Americas |
owners of a colony who controlled the government | proprietors |
sacred agreement made with God | covenant |
William Penn Quaker leader who established a colony | William Penn |
Protestant group that believed all people had an inner goodness | Quakers |
The mayflower compact was written because | the colonists had landed too far away from Virginia to be ruled by its government |
Why was the Toleration Act of 1649 passed | to ease growing tensions between Catholics and Protestants in Maryland |
John Smith helped the Jamestown colonists by | making colonists plant food crops and build sturdy housing |
The Puritans were known as dissenters because they | protested trade restrictions |
In Bacon's Rebellion, Nathaniel Bacon and his followers | attacked and burned jamestown |
Members of which religious group moved to the Netherlands to freely practice their religion? | Pilgrims |
Squanto | helped establish peace between the Pilgrims and Massasoit |
The Powhatan Confederacy helped the Jamestown colonists by | teaching them how to grow food |
Who criticized the General Court for taking land from the Indians without paying them? | Roger Williams |
Which colony offered people religious freedom and a government that would protect against abuse of powers | Pennsylvania |
All Africans who immigrated to the Virginia colony were slaves | False |
In England Puritans allied with Pilgrims against religious persecution | False. |
Women had more rights in the Plymouth colony than they had in England? | True |
The Puritans wanted to build an ideal Christian community in Massachusetts. | True. |
In 1664 Peter Stuyvesant offered the Dutch claim to New Netherland to the English | False.. |