click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
virology NP 1
noble prize winners
description | Name and yr of award |
---|---|
crystallized TMV | wendell m stanley 1935-46 |
small pox vaccine | edward jenner 1798 |
rabies vaccine | louis pasteur 1885 |
found Tobacco mosaic disease | Dmitri Iwanowsky 1892 |
foot and mouth disease | Loeffler and Frosch 1898 |
gave the beginning terms of "virus" to tabacco mosaic disease | beijerinck 1899 |
viruses that cause malignant tumors in chickens | peyton rous 1911 |
bacteriophages discovered | Twort and de'Herelle 1914-1918 |
yellow fever | Max thelier 1927-1951 |
showed that TMV is made of protein and nucleic acid | bawden 1937-38 |
animal viruses started to be used | 1930s |
electron microscopy was first used | 1940s |
bacteriophages were being used | 1930s |
1 step growth expt | delbruck and luria 1940s |
genetic material is DNA | hershey 1969 |
polio virus in cell culture | robbin and weller 1954 |
phage lambada and lysogeny | lwoff 1965 |
poyoma virus; animal plaque assay | dulbecco 1975 |
kuru disease | Gadjusek 1976 |
hepatitis b virus | blumberg 1976 |
REN; restriction endonucleases | aber nathans smith 1978 |
reverse transcriptase | temin and baltimore 1975 |
viral vectors and genetic engineering | berg 1980 |
discovered viroids | diener |
oncogene in a retrovirus | bishop and varmus 1989 |
RNA splicing in adenovirus | sharp and roberts 1993 |
prion theory | stanley prusiner 1982 & 1997 |
discovery of HIV | Luc montgnier and francoise barresinassi 2008 |
HPV strains cause cervical cancer | harald zur hausen 2008 |
mimivirus | 2002 |
draco | 2011 |
virophages | 2008 |