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1st nine weeks exam!
Mrs.Gallardo's 1st nine weeks exam
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Application of science to our lives | Technology |
The study of the laws of motion | Physics |
Gathering information using the 5 senses | Observation |
The study of rocks and minerals | Geology |
Person who studies fresh water | Hydrologist |
Educated guess that can be tested | Hypothesis |
Person who specializes in the study of volcanoes | Volcanologist |
The study of bodies of saltwater | Oceanography |
Things that stay the same in an experiment | Constants |
Person who studies weather | Meteorologist |
Last step of Scientific Inquiry | Conclusion |
The study of properties of matter | Chemistry |
Person who studies planets and stars | Astronomer |
Variable being measured in an experiment | Dependent Variable |
Person who studies living things | Biologist |
Variable being tested in an experiment | Independent variable |
The specific study of earthquakes | Seismology |
5 steps scientist use to solve problems | Scientific Inquiry |
To draw a conclusion based on observation and knowledge of the subject | Inference |
S.I. unit of temperature | Celsius |
Formula for the volume of a box | Length X width X height |
Method used to find the volume of an odd shaped object | Displacement |
Tool used to measure temperature | Thermometer |
S.I. unit of mass | Gram |
Lowest possible temperature | Absolute Zero |
Amount of space an object occupies | Volume |
Gravity's pull on an object | Weight |
Tool that measures mass | Triple beam balance |
Formula for density | Mass/volume (mass goes in the calculator first) |
1cm3= | 1ml |
Amount of matter in an object | Mass |
S.I. unit of weight | Newton |
Tool that measures liquid volume | Graduated Cylinder |
S.I. unit of length | Meter |
Amount of matter that occupies a particular space | Density |
Tool to measure weight | Spring Scale |
Number of protons in the nucleus | Atomic number |
Anything that takes up space and has mass | Matter |
Atom gains or loses electrons | Ion |
Negatively charged particles outside of the nucleus | Electrons |
Total number of protons and neutrons in the nucleus | Mass number |
Atoms with the same protons, but different number of neutrons | Isotope |
Particles in the nucleus with no charge | Neutron |
Contain only one kind of atom; in its simplest form | Element |
Particles in the nucleus with a positive charge | Proton |
Chart of elements arranged in similar groups | Periodic table |
The building blocks of matter | Atom |
Copper | Cu |
Oxygen | O |
Sodium | Na |
Potassium | K |
Carbon | C |
Hydrogen | H |
Helium | He |
Neon | Ne |
Lead | Pb |
Iron | Fe |
Gold | Au |
Silver | Ag |
Chlorine | Cl |