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Chapter 10 pg. 280

World War I and Beyond 1914-1920

QuestionAnswer
Alsace Lorraine The territory it lost during that conflict.
Militarism Glorification of the military, grew in the competing countries and fueled this arms race even more.
Francis Ferdinand Heir to the throne of Austria-Hungary, and his wife Sophie left for what they thought would be a routine visit to Sarajevo.
William II A German emperor, assured Austria-Hungary that Germany would stand by its ally if war came.
Western Front France became the critical battle front.
Casualties Soldiers killed, wounded, and missing.
Contraband Weapons and other articles used to fight a war.
U-boats Submarines
Lusitana Off the coast of Ireland.
Zimmermann Note Proposed an alliance with Mexico.
Selective Service Act A Act that Congress passed in May 1917, authorized adraft of young men for military service in Europe.
Bernard Baruch An influential Wall Street investment broker who reported directly to the President, the W.I.B. regulated all industries engaged in the war effort.
C.P.I. Educate the public about causes and nature of the war.
George Creel Former journalist and a passionate admirer of American institutions.
Conscientious Objectors People whoswe moral or religions beliefs forbid them to fight in wars.
Espionage Act Allowed postal authorities to ban tresonable or seditious newspapers and magazines.
Great Migration Movement to the "Land of Hope", as many African Americans referred to the North.
Convoy A group of merchant ships that sailed together, protected by warships.
Vladimir Lenin Staged a revolution and gained control of Russia.
John J. Peishing A commander of American forces in Europe.
Fourteen Points Nature of conflict by outlining America's war.
Self-Determination The right of people to choose their own form of gov't.
Henry Cabot Lodge Republician foreign policy expert, was left behind because Wilson disliked him intensly.
Reparations Payment of war damages.
"Irreconcilables" Senators believed the U.S. shouldn't get caught in world points involved in world organizations.
"Reservationists" Opposed to the treaty as it was written.
Influenza Flu.
Inflation Rising prices had been held in check.
Red Scare Wave of widespread fear of suspected communists and radicals thought to be plotting revolution in the U.S.
Palmer Raids Laws enforcement official and broad offensive against radicals in the U.S.
Nicola Sacco and Bartolomeo Vanzetti Italian immigrants and known anarchists.
Warren G. Harding Republician candidate of Ohio and would serve as a final rejection of the League.
Creditor Nation Countries owed the U.S. more money then the U.S. owed them.
League of Nations To secure "mutual guarantees of political independence and territorial integrity to great and small states alike."
Created by: pbednarski
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