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New Vocab
Question | Answer |
---|---|
abortive | failing to accomplish intended aim; miscarried, premature |
adjunct | helper; addition, associate |
aegis | protection, under the sponsorship of; auspices |
affinity | natural attraction for thing, person; penchant |
aficionado | follower or fan; enthusiast |
ancillary | subordinate, supplementary; adjunct |
apprise | to inform; notify |
bellwether | ringleader; initiator |
bibulous | fond of the drink; alcoholic |
bilious | sickeningly unpleasant; choleric, irascible |
bowdlerize | edit, censor; purge |
browbeat | intimidate by overbearing manner; coerce |
bruit | spread news, unsubstantiated rumors; gossiped, blazon |
caterwaul | shrieking singing; whine, wail |
chimerical | wildly fantastic; fanciful |
claque | paid to clap; fan club |
cognate | closely related in origin; affiliated, relative |
commensurate | equal in size; comparable |
condescend | patronize; deign |
contumelious | insolent or rude behavior; insultingly abusive |
corollary | natural result or consequence; deduction, conclusion |
cozen | to trick, cheat; dupe, beguile |
cul-de-sac | dead end street; impasse |
deracinate | pull up by the roots; expunge |
berring-do | valor or heroism; bravado |
diaphanous | very sheer and light, transparent; translucent |
dictum | short saying; precept |
divination | predicting the future; prophecy |
effete | enfeebled, out of date, sterile; decadent, outmoded |
eleemosynary | philanthropic; charitable |
elixir | medicine to cure all ills; nostrum |
emolument | fee or salary; pay, wages |
enclave | enclosed district or region; island, subgroup |
ensconce | settle in and firmly in position; nestle, entrench |
fait accompli | accomplished fact |
folderol | foolish talk, nonsense; gibberish |
foray | quick raid, especially for plunder; sortie |
forte | strong point; aptitude, specialty |
gamut | entire range or series; compass |
genre | type or class; species, sort |
gratis | free; without price |
hierarchy | chain of command; pecking order |
hidebound | narrow-minded, intolerant; unthinkingly conservative |
hoi polloi | common people; masses, rank and file |
homily | sermons on moral principles; lec ture or discourse |
icon | sacred image; emblem, idol |
iconoclastic | attacking or seeking to overthrow ideas, heretical |
immure | enclose or imprison; incarcerate |
in media res | in the middle of a plot; midpoint |
indigenous | native; domestic |
ineffable | to great or sacred to be uttered; inexpressible |
insouciant | unconcerned, indifferent; nonchalant, blase' |
internecine | mutually destructive with bloodshed; murderous, ruinous |
interstice | narrow space between things; slit, crevice |
lachrymose | mournful; doleful |
lexicon | dictionary of specialized terms; wordbook |
liturgy | ceremony; observance |
lubcubration | laborious study; burning the midnight oil |
macrocosm | universe; entirety |
maladroit | lacking skill, tact, perception or judgment; inept, gauche |
matrix | mold, pattern; model |
maudlin | excessively sentimental; mushy |
melee | voilent struggle; brawl, donnybrook |
microcosm | miniature world; epitome |
minuscule | tiny, lowercase letter; infinitesimal |
mirage | optical illusion; illusion |
mnemonic | device to aid the memory; reminder, cue |
modulate | change - temper or soften, adjust; adapt |
morass | bog - confusing situation; quagmire |
mountebank | swindler; imposter |
noisome | vile - loathsome; noxious |
obfuscate | confuse or bewilder; muddy the waters |
oblivious | unaware; insensible |
obloquy | public abuse, strong censure; discredit, dishonor |
obsequies | funeral rites or ceremonies; last rights |
paean | song of praise; hymn, ode |
panache | confident or stylish manner; flamboyance |
parameter | limit, boundary; shapes the outcome |
paternalism | manner of a father; benevolence |
persiflage | light hearted joking; raillery |
persona | character in a novel or play; personality, image |
philippic | bitter verbal attack; harangue, diatribe |
plethora | over fullness; surplus, surfeit, glut |
polarize | contrasting positions; split, divide |
poltroon | coward; chicken, dastard |
portentous | foreshadowing, pompous; pretentious, foreboding |
pragmatic | practical; down-to-earth |
prescience | foresight, knowledge before it happens; foreknowledge |
proselyte | disciple, novice, convert; neophyte |
prurient | having lustful desires; salacious, lewd |
pundit | one who gives authoritative opinions; authority, savant |
purview | scope or limit; jurisdiction |
quasi | semi; kind of |
quid pro quo | something given in exchange for something; swap, trade |
quizzical | puzzled; perplexed, mystified |
raillery | banter - good natured; persiflage |
rapacity | inordinate greed; avarice, extortion |
ribald | bawdy - risque'; coarse or vulgar |
risible | laughable; ludicrous |
sacrosanct | very sacred or holy, immune from attack; holy, inviolabe |
salubrious | conducive to health or wellbeing; beneficial, healthy |
sanguine | cheerful, ruddy; optimistic |
saturnalian | riotous behavior; debauchery |
schism | formal split; rift, breach |
solecism | breech of etiquette, grammatical error; blunder, faux pas |
supine | lethargic - lying on the back; prone, prostrate |
symptomatic | typical or characteristic; indicative |
systemic | pertaining to the entire body; comprehensive |
tendentious | intended to promote a particular point of view; partial |
therapeutic | power to heal; salubrious, beneficial |
touchstone | means of testing worthiness; yardstick, benchmark |
traumatic | so shocking to cause emotional damage, jolting |
vassal | servants; minion |
verisimilitude | life like; realism |
vicissitude | successive or changing phases; fluctuation, variation |
vignette | thumbnail sketch; anecdote |
virtuoso | master of a skill; expert, prodigy |
vitiate | to weaken, debase or impair the quality of; degrade, undermine |
volte-face | complete reversal; turnabout |
waggish | characteristic of a joker; whimiscal |