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Question | Answer |
---|---|
The spinal nerve plexus serving the posterior portion of leg and foot is the | Sacral plexus |
The best way to locate joint capsule adhesions is to use | Active resisted and palpation |
The tibialis anterior and peroneus longus support the | Transverse arch |
To allow us to get a sense of the joint and musculature condition and avoid further injury to the client, it is best to | Perform the Active ROM testing first |
During an assessment, palpation is used to identify? | Changes in tissue texture and temperature |
The spinal nerve plexus serving the diaphragm, shoulder and neck muscles is the | Cervical plexus |
The body has a pattern of muscles that are tight and muscles that get weak because of the tightness and disuse, what muscle would be weak if your clients pectoralis major is tight? | Rhomboids |
When you treat each client with dignity, respect, and worth, you are adhering to which Standard of Practice? | Professionalism |
A _________ is issued from a regulating agency or the state in which you practice. | License |
Of the following definitions, which would be the best choice for professional touch? | Skilled touch delivered to achieve a specific outcome with the recipient reimbursing for services rendered |
What is Projection? | Applying your own current feelings, emotions, or motivations onto another person |
Through a(n) _________, a therapist is enabled with the knowledge gathered, to go beyond just treating local pain. Treatments are given to diminish the underlying cause and relieve stress and pain of compensating structures. | Assessment |
Professional touch is organized and follows systems and patterns, what is the definition of a pattern? | Replicating structures or functions that intertwine and influence each other |
What is the proper stance for giving a massage? | Body properly aligned with knees bent, shifting body weight with flow of strokes |
In acute and subacute stages of frozen shoulder the best way to reduce pain during a massage is to perform; | Diaphragmatic breathing |
Which of the four Active Inhibition techniques, uses submaximal and concentric contractions? | Agonist Contraction |
There are four assessment tools used; Visual, Functional, Palpation, and Manual testing for treatment plans. What does a palpation assessment identify? | Changes in tissue texture and temperature |
Which type of pain is from muscles, tendons, joints, and periosteum? | Deep somatic pain |
Full and normal range of motion requires appropriate functioning of all tissues. In Active ROM (AROM) what must occur to the Agonist muscle in assessing proper function? | It must fire or shorten to create the movement |
According to F/C or Foreman and Croft Classification on Whiplash, there are four phases to the injury. The fourth stage includes: | Chronic or permanent |
Postural dysfunctions may be functional or structural. A structural postural change is | The bones have altered their shape because of pathological processes or malformation |
Massage can break the pain cycle and eliminate the original source of pain by | Increasing blood flow to ischemic tissue |
A wound is a disruption of the continuity of the skin, which type of wound is clean with approximated edges? | Incision |
Thoracic outlet syndrome (TOS) is a condition involving compressions to the brachial plexus and is termed a(n) | Condition of the PNS |
Which muscle originates on T7-T12 spinous processes, last 3 or 4 ribs, thoracolumbar aponeurosis and the posterior iliac crest? | Latissimus dorsi |
What group of muscles works bilaterally to flex and extend the vertebral column? | Flex: external and internal obliques, extend: spinalis, longissimus and iliocostalis |
What three muscles work together to ABduct the hip? | Tensor fasciae latae, sartorius and piriformis |
What is the V shaped bone in the pelvis termed? | Pubis |
Find the group of muscles that unilaterally rotate the cervical spine to the same side? | Levator scapula, splenius capitis & cervicis |
The coxal joint has four ligaments that support the joint capsule, which ligament is the deepest? | Zona orbicularis |
Which muscle originates at the spinous processes of the second through the fifth thoracic vertebrae? | Rhomboid major |
Choose the two muscles that horizontally ADduct the glenohumeral joint? | Deltoid (anterior) and pectoralis major (upper) |
The response to relax is activated by | Parasympathetic nervous system |
_________ is the term for one of the closed circuits of the heart that supplies blood to the organs, tissues, and cells of the body. | Systemic circulation |
While giving an assessment there are three types of questions you ask to obtain relevant information for the treatment plan; General, Specific, and Pain questions. Which of the following is a Pain question? | How long does it last? |