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SAT8000词汇15

美国凯奥教育中心

QuestionAnswer
ilk a.相同的n.家族,亲属,种类
impenetrable a.不能穿过的,不可理喻的,费解的
inad.rtent a.不注意的,怠慢的,不慎的,非故意的
indictment n.起诉,控告,起诉状
intelligentsia n.知识界
invade vt.侵入,拥入,侵略,侵袭
juxtapose vt.并置,并列
lamentable a.可悲的,哀伤的,可怜的
litigious a.好诉讼的,好争论的,
magnanimous a.宽宏大量的,有雅量的
magnetic a.有磁性的,有吸引力的,催眠术的
melodrama n.音乐剧,通俗剧,戏剧似的事件
metamorphose vt.使变形,使变态,使变成vi.变形,变质
meteorologist n.气象学者
miserably ad.非常不幸地,可哀地,贫困地
modernization n.现代化
monstrosity n.畸形,奇怪,怪异
mournful a.悲恸的,悲哀的,令人惋惜的
munificence n.宽宏大量,慷慨给予
mutation n.变化,转变,元音变化
negligence n.疏忽,粗心大意,忽视
nibble n.细咬,轻咬,啃
nominate vt.提名,任命,命名
obscenity n.淫秽,猥亵
obsessive a.为<恐怖等>所困扰的,萦绕的
obstruction n.障碍,妨碍,闭塞
operational a.操作的,运作的
ordeal n.严酷的考验,痛苦的经验
ostensibly ad.表面上
outgrow vt.过大而不适于,出生,长出
painstaking n.辛苦,苦心,工夫a.辛苦的,勤勉的
panorama n.全景,全貌,概论
perfidious a.不诚实的,背信的,有异心的
perilous a.危险的
pompous a.傲慢的,自大的,夸大的,豪华的
potency n.力量,权力,效力
preachy a.爱讲道的,爱唠叨的
preferable a.较好的,较喜爱的,较合宜的
profanity n.玷污神圣,不敬,亵渎,该受惩罚的言语
prosecution n.实行,经营,起诉
purchaser n.买方,购买者
rancorous a.深恨的,怀恶意的
reactionary n.反动者,反动主义者a.反动的
reduction n.减少,缩影,变形
resurgence n.再起,复活,再现
retaliation n.报复,报仇
retraction n.缩进,取消,撤回
rusty a.生锈的,腐蚀的,腐烂的,恼火的
sagacious a.睿智的,聪明的,贤明的
serendipitous a.偶然发现的
systematically ad.有系统地,有组织地,有条理地
undisguised a.无伪装的,不戴假面具的,公然的
unsatisfied a.不满足的,不满意的
willful a.任性的,故意的,有意的
aback ad.向后地,朝后地
abate vt.缓和,减弱,减少,废除vi.缓和,减弱
abbreviate vt.缩写,使…简略,缩短
abhorrence n.痛恨
abide vi.遵守,忍受,居留,坚持vt.忍受
abject a.不幸的,可怜的,悲惨的
ably ad.能干地,巧妙地
abnormal a.不正常
aboriginal a.原始的,土著的n.土著居民
abridge vt.删节,缩短,剥夺
abruptly ad.突然地,唐突地
abruptness n.突然,唐突
absolutely ad.完全地,绝对地,正是如此
accolade n.武士爵位的授予,连谱号
accordance n.一致,和谐
accountability n.有责任,有义务
accountable a.有责任的,可说明的,可解释的
acknowledgement n.承认,确认,感谢,收到的通知
acquisitive a.想获得的,贪得的
acrimony n.严厉,辛辣,刻毒
acropolis n.城堡,雅典的卫城
adaptable a.能适应的,可修改的
adaptive a.适合的,适应的,能适应的
additionally ad.添加地;附加地,附带地,此外
adeptness n.熟练;老练;纯熟
adherence n.依附,固执
adherent a.附着的,固守的n.党徒
admonish vt.劝告,训诫,告诫
adroit a.熟练的,敏捷的
adulatory a.谄媚的,奉承的,阿谀的
adventurer n.冒险家,投机者
advert vi.注意,留意,言及
aesthete n.审美家,唯美主义者
aesthetically ad.审美地,美学观点上地
affectionate a.情深的,充满情爱的
afflict vt.使痛苦,折磨
affliction n.痛苦,苦恼,苦难
affluent a.丰富的,富裕的n.支流
affront n.侮辱vt.侮辱,冒犯,面对
afterward ad.然后,后来
aghast a.惊骇的,吓呆的
ague n.疟疾,打冷颤,发冷
airborne a.空运的,空中传播的,空降的
airliner n.定期班机,客机
airy a.空气的,幻想的,轻快的
aisle n.走廊,侧廊
albeit conj.纵令¼,虽然¼,虽则,即使
allegory n.寓言
alliance n.联盟,联合
alp n.高山
altar n.神坛,祭坛
alteration n.变更,改造
alternate a.交互的,轮流的v.轮流,(使)交替
amalgam n.汞合金,汞齐
amalgamation n.与汞混合,融合,合并
amass vt.收集,积聚
amendment n.改善,改良,改正
amenity n.适意,温和,礼仪
amicability n.友善,亲善
amorphous a.无定形的,无组织的
amputate vt.切断,删除
anarchism n.无政府主义
anarchistic a.无政府主义的
anatomy n.剖析,解剖学,骨骸
anomalous a.不规则的,反常的
anomaly n.不规则,异常的人或物
anonymity n.匿名,笔者不明
antagonize vt.使成敌人,敌对,反对vi.引起反抗
antenna n.天线,触须,触角
anthill n.蚁丘,蚂蚁的塔,人群密集的地方
anthropological a.人类学的,人类学上的
anticoagulant n.抗凝固剂
antigravity n.无重量
antimony n.锑
antiquarian n.古物研究者,收集古物者a.古物研究者
antiseptic n.杀菌剂,防腐剂a.杀菌的,防腐的
anxiously ad.忧虑地,不安地
apparel n.衣服,装具vt.使穿衣,装饰
apparition n.鬼,幽灵,幻影
applause n.鼓掌,喝彩,赞许
approvingly ad.赞许地,满意地
aptness n.适合性,倾向,才能
arable a.适于耕种的,可耕的
arbitrate vt.仲裁,公断vi.仲裁
arbitration n.仲裁,公断
archipelago n.群岛,多岛海
archive v.存档n.档案文件
arguably ad.[修饰整句](充分)可以论证,大概
aria n.抒情调,独唱曲,咏叹调,唱腔
artery n.动脉,主流,干道
artful a.巧妙的,狡猾的
articulation n.关节,接合,清晰发音
artificially ad.人工地,人为地,不自然地
artsy-craftsy a.(美口语)浮华而不实用的,假装朴实的
ascend vi.上升,追溯,登高vt.攀登
asceticism n.禁欲主义,苦行
ascribe vt.归因于,归咎于
asocial a.没有社交性的,自我中心主义的,自私的
asset n.资产,有用的东西
assimilate vt.使同化,比较,吸收vi.被吸收,被同化
assortment n.分类,配合,各色俱备之物
astrophysicist n.天体物理学家
asylum n.庇护,收容所
ation n.增强辐射
attainable a.可到达的,可得到的
attendant n.随从,跟班,出席者a.伴随的,出席的
attribution n.归因
auditor n.听者,收听者,稽核员
auroral a.曙光的,玫瑰色的,极光的
austerity n.朴素,节俭,苦行,酸涩,严峻
authoritarian a.独裁的,独裁主义的
autograph n.亲笔,自署,亲笔签名vt.亲笔写
avant-garde n.前卫艺术家a.前卫的
avoidance n.避免,避开,逃避
avuncular a.伯父的,伯父似的
backdrop n.背景幕,背景
backfire n.逆火,回火,放火vi.预先放火
bale n.包,捆,货物,灾难vt.打包,捆包,包装
banish vt.驱逐,消除
bare a.赤裸的,极少的,坦率的vt.使赤裸
bask vi.晒太阳,舒适
bather n.入浴者,浴疗者
bedazzle vt.使眩惑,使困惑
befriend vt.待人如友,帮助
begrudge vt.嫉妒,羡慕,舍不得给,吝惜
belittle vt.轻视,使渺小
bellicose a.好战的,好斗的
belonging n.⑴所有物,财产⑵家属,亲戚⑶亲密的关系
beneficiary n.受惠者,受益人a.受封的
bequeath vt.遗赠,遗留
berate vt.严责
bereavement n.丧失,死别
bereft a.被剥夺的,丧失的,失去亲人的
berry n.草莓类植物,浆果vi.采浆果
beset vt.围攻,使苦恼,镶嵌
bilk vt.赖,白吃,受挫折n.赖账,诈骗,骗子
billing n.布告,广告,节目次序
biochemist n.生物化学家
biomass n.生物量
bland a.温和的,乏味的,冷漠的
blemish n.污点,缺点vt.弄脏,玷污,损害
blissful a.充满喜悦的
boardroom n.会议室,交换场所
boisterous a.猛烈的,喧闹的,狂暴的
bondage n.奴役,束缚
bookish a.好读书的,书呆子的
boon n.恩惠
boost n.推进,支援,吹捧vt.推进,提高,捧场,促进
botch v.拙笨地修补,糟蹋n.拙笨的修补
bough n.大树枝
brag n.吹牛v.吹牛
braid n.辫子,穗带vt.编成辫,镶边
breakage n.破坏,破损处,破损量
brine n.盐水,海水,海vt.浸入盐水
broker n.掮客,经纪人
bronze n.青铜,铜像a.青铜色的
brownstone n.赤褐色砂石,赤褐色砂石建筑a.上流社会的
bruise n.瘀伤,擦伤vi.受伤,擦伤vt.使受伤
brusque a.唐突的,直率的
buffalo n.水牛
bulge n.胀,膨胀vi.凸出vt.使膨胀
bungle v.拙劣地工作,粗制滥造,失败n.粗劣,失败
bunny n.兔子
burnish vt.磨,打磨,磨光n.光辉,光泽
bust n.半身像,胸部,失败,殴打vt.使爆裂,使破产
calf n.小牛,小牛皮,腓,小腿
callow a.年轻而无经验的,(鸟)未生羽毛的
cameo n.刻有浮雕的宝石或贝壳
cane n.手杖,细长的茎,藤条vt.以藤编制的
canine n.犬齿,犬a.犬的,似犬的,犬科的
canopy n.天篷,遮篷,苍穹vt.用天蓬遮盖
carol n.颂歌,欢乐的歌v.歌颂,欢唱
cartographer n.地图制作者,制图师
catfish n.鲶鱼
caucus n.干部会议vi.开干部会议
celery n.芹菜
cellist n.大提琴演奏家
cement n.水泥,接合剂vt.接合,用水泥涂,粘牢
centerpiece n.中心装饰品,(餐桌中央的摆饰)
charcoal n.木炭
charlatan n.吹牛者
charlatanism n.吹牛;朦混,欺骗
charter n.特许状,执照,宪章vt.特许
chopper n.切物之人,斧头,切肉大刀,伐木者
chubby a.圆胖的
circadian a.生理节奏的
circumlocution n.婉转曲折的说法
circumvent vt.绕行,陷害,包围,智取
clairvoyant a.透视的,有透视力的n.透视者
claustrophobic a.幽闭恐惧症的
clinical a.临床的,病房用的
cluster n.串,丛,群vi.丛生vt.使聚集
coalesce vi.合并,联合,接合
coda n.终结句,乐章结尾部,完结部
coddle vt.娇养,溺爱,煮蛋n.娇生惯养的人
colonization n.开拓殖民地,殖民;拓殖
commandeer vt.征募,霸占
commemorate vt.纪念
commend vt.委托给,推荐,嘉奖
commendable a.值得赞美,很好的,可钦佩的
commiseration n.怜悯,同情,追悼辞
companionship n.交谊,友谊,陪伴
comparability n.相似性;可比较性
compatibility n.兼容性
compatriot n.同国人a.同国的,同胞的
compensatory a.赔偿的,补偿的,补充的
complexion n.肤色,情况,局面
complication n.复杂化,使复杂的因素
compliment n.称赞,恭维,致意vt.称赞,褒扬,恭维
composite a.混合成的,菊科的n.合成物
compression n.压缩,压榨,缩小n.压缩
compunction n.良心的责备,后悔,悔恨
conceptual a.概念上的
concoct vt.混合而制,调和,捏造,编造
concoction n.混合,调和,调和物
condiment n.调味品
condolatory a.吊唁的,慰问的
conduction n.传导
confidant n.心腹朋友,知己
configuration n.结构,表面配置,形态n.配置
confirmation n.证实,巩固,批准n.确认
conflagration n.大火灾,大火,突发
congregate v.(使)集合,(使)聚集a.集体的
congressional a.会议的,议会的,国会的
conquest n.战胜,征服,战利品
consecration n.供献,奉献,神圣化
consecutive a.连续的,连贯的,始终一贯的
consequential a.⑴重大的⑵因而引起的,必然的
conserve n.蜜饯,果酱vt.保存,保全
console vt.安慰,慰藉n.控制台
constellation n.星座,灿烂的一群
constituency n.选民,顾客,读者
contamination n.污染,污物,混淆
contemptible a.卑鄙的,可轻蔑的,不足齿的
contemptuously ad.轻蔑地
contour n.轮廓vt.画轮廓a.与轮廓相符的
contributory n.贡献者,捐助者a.贡献的,捐助的
convert n.皈依者,改宗者vt.使改变信仰
convict n.囚犯,罪犯vt.宣告有罪,使知罪
convincingly a.令人信服的,有力的
coolly ad.沉着,自若
cooperate vi.合作,协力,配合
copperhead n.铜斑蛇,南北战争时同情南方的北方人
copyist n.抄写员,模仿者
correspondence n.相符,通信,信件
corroboration n.使确实,确证,有确证的事实
corrosive a.腐蚀的,腐蚀性的n.腐蚀物,腐蚀剂
Created by: markclass
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