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Religious Education
Hinduism
Question | Answer |
---|---|
What is another word for Hinduism? | Sanatana Dharma- Eternal Religion |
Where did the name Hinduism come from? | Hinduism came from the persian word for the River Indus (Sindhu), and the people who lived along its banks were called Hindus |
From where did the religion evolve? | The religion evolved from the Vedic religion of ancient India |
Hinduism is claimed to be the oldest living religion...True or false?? | TRUEE!! Over 4,500 years old |
What is Hinduism? | Hinduism is a set of beliefs and traditions that evolved over a period of time. |
Hindus believe in a Universal Soul/God called.... | Brahman- the supreme being /ultimate reality who is present in all things |
What is a detailed definition of Brahman? | -Brahman has no form and is eternal -Brahman is creator, preserver and transformer of all things Brahman appears in the Human Spirit as Atman or the soul |
Brahman has 3 aspects, what are they? | Brahma- Creator Vishnu-Preserver Shiva-destroyer, creator, preserver |
What about the other gods and goddesses in Hinduism? | Hindus believe in one God, however they recognise other gods and goddesses (deities as different aspects of Brahman;they are not separate Gods. |
What is a polytheistic religion? | A religion which believes in more than one God |
What is a Henotheistic Religion? | A religion which believes in a Supreme god but also recognises other gods and goddesses as manifestations of the one supreme God. |
What is Vedas? | This is the holiest and oldest of hindu scriptures and is attributed to brahma..as a result of this brahma is regarded as the father of Dharma(religion) |
Who is Brahma? | creator of universe and of all beings |
Who is Vishnu? | Vishnu is the preserver and protector of creation. he is the embodiment of mercy and goodness. he preserves the universe and maintains the order of Dharma(religion) |
In what way is Vishnu represented? | Vishnu is often represented resting on the coiled serpents sheshe with his wife Lakshmi massaging his feet (check notes for more info.) |
Who is shiva? | He is the destroyer of the world and is responsible for change, both in the form of death and destruction and in a positive sense of sheding old habits. Shiva is the god of yoga and self control.His wife is parvati and his sons are ganesh and katrikeya. |
What is shiva's vehicle? | The white bull called Nandi(the joyful) |
How is shiva portrayed? | He is often seated on tigerskin or wearing tigerskin. |
Who's Brahma's wife? | Saraswati-goddess of education & learning |
Who's Vishnu's wife? | Mother lakshmi-goddess of wealth & beauty |
Who's Shiva's wife? | Parvati-goddess of power, destruction, transformer |
Ganesh(a) son of Shiva | lord of success, destroyer of evil, remover of obstacles. |
What is an avatar? | A manifestation of a god in earthly form usually that of a human/animal example: Lord Hanuman is believed to be an avatar of Lord Shiva Krishna is believed to be an avatar of Lord Vishnu |
What are the neccessities of a Hindu home? | at least one image, idol or picture before which prayers are said, hymns sung.Offerings of flowers made and the burning of incense done. |
Symbols are used as objects of worship...what is the object used for Vishnu? | a fossilized shell taken from the Gandake |
object of worship for Shiva? | a stone found in Narmada river |
Object of worship for Surya | the sun,a round marble stone |
What other object can worship be offered to? | Books as at the time of the festival devoted to saraswati, the goddess of learning. |
What is a Caribbean Indigenous Religion? | A caribbean indigenous religion is a religion that originated, belongs to and is practised in the caribbean. |
Give 3 examples of Indigenous Religions. | Rastafarianism, Spiritual Baptist,Santeria of Cuba |