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Prog. Reformers
APUSH Progressive Reformers
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Howard H. Russell | Republican politician part of the temperance movement, founded the Ohio Anti-Saloon League *Led to prohibition laws being passed* |
Jane Addams | Founder of the Hull house, which gave under privileged people in chicago a chance to have better lives. *Influenced social reform throughout the nation* |
Thomas Nast | political cartoonist, worked for Harper's weekly was nicknamed the "president maker" *Impacted common opinion with his political cartoons* |
Margaret Sanger | created the "American Birth control league" and "planned parenthood" Heightened the controversial debate of the Comstock Act of 1873 *made people aware of birth control* |
Julia Howe | Inspired the creation of Mothers Day, led various women's suffrage associations and women's rights groups, wrote for the "Women's Journal" *changed the way people thought of women's roles in society* |
Grace Abbot | Passed the "Keating Owen Act (1916)" limiting employment of juveniles, and the "Sheppard-Towner Act (1921)" extending federal aid towards maternal and infant health care. *Focused on Child Labor Legislation* |
Samuel Gompers | AFL, Transform economic, social, and political status of american workers, focused on economic gains *inspired many labor leaders and unions* |
Mary Mother Jones | Organized strikes and protests to get workers higher wages and better working conditions. Worked on child labor issues. *public became of child labor issues* |
Robert La Follette | Spoke out against political corruption, business monopolies, and the unequal distribution of wealth in america, supported citizens' direct involvement in gov't and elections *spread the ideals of democracy, involved people in the new politics of the era |
Jacob Riis | wrote "How the other half lives" *legacy of exposition through writing, power of mass media* |
Upton Sinclair | Was a major socialist leader of the time period, wrote "The Jungle", which led to Theodore Roosevelt passing "the pure food and drugs Act" and "The meat inspection act" *influential writer, FDA, change industry* |
W.E.B. Du Bois | Founded the NAACP, was the father of "Pan-Africanism" *Inspired many African Americans to promote black rights* |
Booker T. Washington | Was a black educator and a major black spokesperson in the late 19th century and early 20th century. First African American to dine in the white house. *Believed blacks should work their way up for equality* |
Ida B. Wells | Led an anti-lynching campaign, suffragist leader, prevent segregations of chicago schools helped found NAACP *writer, social researcher, activist, organizer* |
Carrie Chapman Catt | *Known for her leading role in the passage of the 19th amendment* |
Florence Kelly | Helped found the NAACP, worked for better work days, stricter labor laws *labor reform and black rights* |
Lincoln Steffens | specialized in investigating government and political corruption, his articles were published into a book "The shame of the Cities" *The most famous muckraker* |
Carrie Nation | had a hatchet *Worked endlessly to win reforms that helped pass the 18th amendment* |
Louis Dembitz Brandeis | *First Jewish member of the Supreme Court and was a Zionist. One of the first justices to use scientific data* |
John Dewey | *Education and learning should be a social and interactive process. Students thrive in an environment where they are allowed to experience and interact with the curriculum* |
John Harvey Kellogg | *Nutrition and corn flakes* |
Gifford Pinchot | *Began the American Forestry Movement,advocated the conservation of the nations reserves by Planned use and renewal* |
Joseph Keppler | *Political Cartoonist (Puck), shed light on corruption* |
William Jennings Bryan | *Fierce fighter for the common man, campaigned for free silver* |
William Big Bill Hayward | *Unions and Strikes* |
Eugene Victor Debs | Influential American Socialist, led the chicago pullman strike, non violent protests, strive for better working conditions *founded the socialist party of america* |